摘要 | 第1-4页 |
Abstract | 第4-7页 |
Introduction | 第7-8页 |
Chapter One Literature Review | 第8-24页 |
·Backgroud study | 第8-12页 |
·The definition of instructional directives | 第8-9页 |
·The importance of instructional directives | 第9-10页 |
·The functions of instructional directives | 第10-12页 |
·Contemporary Studies | 第12-20页 |
·Related theories and studies in foreign countries | 第12-16页 |
·Related studies in China | 第16-20页 |
·Action Research | 第20-24页 |
·The definition of action research | 第20-21页 |
·The importance of action research | 第21-22页 |
·The functions of action research | 第22-24页 |
Chapter Two The Investigation | 第24-31页 |
·Research questions | 第24页 |
·Subjects | 第24-26页 |
·Research context | 第24-25页 |
·Participants | 第25-26页 |
·Research methods | 第26-27页 |
·The procedures of action research | 第27-31页 |
·The action research | 第27-29页 |
·Classroom observation | 第29页 |
·The interviews | 第29-30页 |
·The research journals | 第30-31页 |
Chapter Three Data Analysis and Findings | 第31-43页 |
·The current situation of the primary school English teachers' IDs | 第31-33页 |
·The percentage of both English and Chinese IDs | 第31-32页 |
·The vocabulry and sentence pattern of teachers' IDs | 第32-33页 |
·The characteristics of teachers' IDs | 第33页 |
·The classifications and functions of the English teachers' IDs | 第33-36页 |
·The classifications of IDs | 第33-35页 |
·The functions in terms of the classifications of English teachers' IDs | 第35-36页 |
·The problems and solutions through action research | 第36-43页 |
·The existing problems | 第36-39页 |
·The combination of both Chinese and English IDs | 第37页 |
·The mistakes of IDs in the aspect of grammatical usages and syntactical patterns | 第37-38页 |
·The mismatch of understanding between teacher and students on some IDs | 第38-39页 |
·Working together on solutions | 第39-43页 |
Chapter Four Discussions | 第43-50页 |
·IDs applied to the Engish teaching | 第43页 |
·Suggestions | 第43-47页 |
·Applying IDs as an important part of target language input | 第44-45页 |
·Promoting the interactions between the teacher and students | 第45-46页 |
·Stimulating students' participation | 第46-47页 |
·The implication for teachers' professional development | 第47-50页 |
·The accumulation of linguistic knowledge and relevant usages | 第47-48页 |
·Teachers' attitude | 第48-50页 |
Conclusion | 第50-51页 |
APPendix | 第51-55页 |
Acknowledgements | 第55-56页 |
Bibliography | 第56-59页 |
攻读学位期间研究成果 | 第59-60页 |