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磺胺类抗生素在水中光降解行为的理论计算研究

Abstract第5-6页
摘要第7-18页
Table of Abbreviations第18-19页
1 Environmental Sulfonamide Antibiotics Pollutants,Research Progress, and SelectedComputational Chemistry Methods第19-43页
    1.1 An Introduction to Environmental Behavior of Antibiotics第19-20页
    1.2 General Characteristics of Sulfonamide Antibiotics (SAs)第20-21页
    1.3 Worldwide Consumption of SAs第21页
    1.4 Sources and Detection of SAs in the Environmental第21-25页
        1.4.1 Occurrence of SAs in Manure第21-22页
        1.4.2 Occurrence of SAs in Agriculture Soil and Sediments第22-23页
        1.4.3 Occurrence of SAs in Waste,Sewage, and their Treatment Plants第23页
        1.4.4 Occurrence of SAs in Surface water,Groundwater,Seawater andDrinking water第23-25页
    1.5 Ecotoxicity and Environmental Risk Assessment of SAs第25-26页
    1.6 Generation of Drug Resistance第26-27页
    1.7 Research Progress in the Elimination of SAs第27-31页
        1.7.1 Biotic Degradation of SAs第27页
        1.7.2 Abiotic Degradation of SAs第27-31页
    1.8 Introduction of Computational Chemistry Methods第31-41页
        1.8.1 Schrodinger Equation第32-33页
        1.8.2 Density Functional Theory(DFT) Method第33-36页
        1.8.3 Time-Dependent Density Functional Theory (TDDFT) Method第36-40页
        1.8.4 Intrinsic Reaction Coordinates (IRC) Method第40-41页
    1.9 Gaussian-09 Software第41页
    1.10 Summary of Research Design第41-43页
2 Computational Chemistry Study on Photodegradation Mechanisms ofSulfachloropyridazine and the Influence of Selected Metal Ions and Hydroxyl Radical第43-63页
    2.1 Introduction第43-44页
    2.2 Computational Chemistry Methods第44-45页
    2.3 Result and Discussion第45-61页
        2.3.1 Geometries Optimization of SCP Conformers第45-47页
        2.3.2 Computational and Experimental Geometrical Parameters of SCP第47-49页
        2.3.3 Triplet-Sensitized Photodegradation Mechanisms of SCP第49-51页
        2.3.4 Enthalpy Change Analysis in SCP Degradation第51-53页
        2.3.5 Influences of Metal Ions on Photodegradation of SCP第53-55页
        2.3.6 Degradation Mechanisms of SCP by Hydroxyl Radical第55-61页
    2.4 Summary第61-63页
3 Computational Chemistry Study on Photodegradation Mechanisms ofSulfamethoxypridazine with Dissolved Inorganic Matter and Hydroxyl Radical第63-81页
    3.1 Introduction第63-64页
    3.2 Computational Chemistry Methods第64页
    3.3 Result and Discussion第64-79页
        3.3.1 Geometries Optimization of SMP Conformers第64-66页
        3.3.2 Computational and Experimental Geometrical Parameters of SMP第66-68页
        3.3.3 Triplet-Sensitized Photodegradation Mechanisms of SMP第68-69页
        3.3.4 Enthalpy Change Analysis in SMP degradation第69-70页
        3.3.5 Influences of Anions and Cations Photodegradation of SMP第70-73页
        3.3.6 Degradation Mechanisms of SMP by Hydroxyl Radical第73-79页
    3.4 Summary第79-81页
4 Computational Chemistry Study of Direct and Indirect PhotodegradationMechanisms of Sulfameter and the Influence of Selected Metal Ions第81-103页
    4.1 Introduction第81页
    4.2 Computational Chemistry Methods第81-82页
    4.3 Result and Discussion第82-101页
        4.3.1 Geometries Optimization of two Dissociation Species of SME inWater第82-83页
        4.3.2 Direct photodegradation Mechanisms of SME0 and SME第83-86页
        4.3.3 Effects of Metal Ions on Photodegradation of Mechanisms of SME0 andSME第86-90页
        4.3.4 Indirect Photodegradation Mechanisms of SME第90-101页
    4.4 Summary第101-103页
5 Conclusion and Further Work第103-105页
    5.1 Conclusion第103-104页
    5.2 Further Work第104-105页
Abstract of Innovation Points第105-106页
References第106-127页
Published Academic Papers during PhD Period第127-128页
Acknowledgement第128-129页
About the Author第129-131页

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