Declaration | 第3-4页 |
英文摘要 | 第4页 |
Acknowledge | 第6-11页 |
List of Figures | 第11页 |
List of Tables | 第11-12页 |
List of Appendices | 第12-13页 |
Chapter 1 Introduction | 第13-21页 |
1.1 Research orientation | 第13-14页 |
1.2 Rationale | 第14-17页 |
1.3 Key research questions | 第17-19页 |
1.4 Content of remaining chapters | 第19-21页 |
Chapter 2 Review of the Related Literature | 第21-66页 |
2.1 Overview | 第21页 |
2.2 Studies on word knowledge types | 第21-28页 |
2.2.1 Research into word knowledge type by Richards (1976) | 第22-24页 |
2.2.2 A revised framework of word knowledge by Nation (1990) | 第24-26页 |
2.2.3 Advocates of 'Framework' position and related studies | 第26-28页 |
2.3 Studies on ”receptive” vs. ”productive” word knowledge | 第28-33页 |
2.3.1 Early discussions o receptive vs. productive distinction | 第29-31页 |
2.3.2 Current discussions on receptive and productive vocabulary | 第31-33页 |
2.4 Studies on word knowledge measurement | 第33-46页 |
2.4.1 Early conceptions about vocabulary measurement and its test development | 第33-35页 |
2.4.2 Further development of vocabulary knowledge measurement | 第35-37页 |
2.4.3 A large-scale quantitative test on L2 English vocabulary in the 1980s | 第37-38页 |
2.4.4 Test instruments developed on the basis of ”continuum” | 第38-40页 |
2.4.5 A recent challenge to the quantitative vocabulary measurement | 第40-43页 |
2.4.6 A fresh approach to vocabulary measurement in a word knowledge framework | 第43-46页 |
2.5 Studies on L2 vocabulary development | 第46-60页 |
2.5.1 A macro theory of vocabulary development and acquisition | 第47-49页 |
2.5.2 Micro theories of L2 vocabulary acquisition | 第49-56页 |
2.5.2.1 Henriksen's three-dimension approach | 第49-51页 |
2.5.2.2 Development of vocabulary as revealed from the knowledge state: a multi-state model proposed by Meara | 第51-54页 |
2.5.2.3 Development of vocabulary as revealed from the mental representation proposed by Jiang | 第54-56页 |
2.5.3 Empirical studies on L2 vocabulary development | 第56-60页 |
2.5.3.1 Schmitt & Meara's (1997) empirical study of word association and verbal suffixes | 第56-58页 |
2.5.3.2 Schmitt's (1998) empirical study of spelling, associations, word class and meaning | 第58-59页 |
2.5.3.3 Empirical studies on development of L2 word knowledge types in China | 第59-60页 |
2.6 Summary and conclusions | 第60-66页 |
2.6.1 Summary of the current research | 第60-62页 |
2.6.2 Strengths of the current research | 第62-64页 |
2.6.3 Weaknesses of the current research | 第64-66页 |
Chapter 3 A Tentative Conceptual Framework of L2 Word Knowledge Development | 第66-76页 |
3.1 Prior considerations | 第66-67页 |
3.2 L2 word knowledge development in the classroom setting: a conceptual framework | 第67-70页 |
3.3 Variables for investigation and their operational definitions | 第70-74页 |
3.4 Specific research questions | 第74-76页 |
Chapter 4 Research Design, Instrumentation, Data Collection and Data Analysis | 第76-95页 |
4.1 Research design | 第76-80页 |
4.1.1 Nature of the design | 第76-77页 |
4.1.2 Research approach | 第77页 |
4.1.3 Participants | 第77-80页 |
4.2 Instrumentation | 第80-85页 |
4.2.1 Prompt words | 第80-81页 |
4.2.2 Test of familiarity to prompt words: a pilot study | 第81-82页 |
4.2.3 Productive word knowledge test and receptive word knowledge test | 第82-85页 |
4.3 Data collection | 第85-86页 |
4.4 Data preparation and analysis | 第86-95页 |
4.4.1 Setting up norms | 第87-90页 |
4.4.2 Scoring scheme | 第90-92页 |
4.4.3 Statistical techniques for quantitative analysis | 第92-93页 |
4.4.4 Qualitative analysis of word meanings | 第93-95页 |
Chapter 5 Results for L2 Word Knowledge Acquisition in the Classroom Setting | 第95-118页 |
5.1 Quantitative results | 第95-113页 |
5.1.1 Acquisition of word knowledge within groups of same proficiency level | 第96-102页 |
5.1.2 Acquisition of word knowledge between groups of different proficiency levels | 第102-111页 |
5.1.3 Development of receptive knowledge into productive knowledge | 第111-113页 |
5.2 Qualitative results | 第113-118页 |
Chapter 6 Discussions, Conclusions and Recommendations for Further Research | 第118-150页 |
6.1 Major findings | 第118-121页 |
6.2 Acquisition of four types of word knowledge | 第121-125页 |
6.3 Distinction between receptive and productive knowledge revisited | 第125-129页 |
6.4 Similarities and differences in the acquisition of word knowledge types by L2 learners and the native speakers | 第129-133页 |
6.5 Development of knowledge about individual words in the classroom setting | 第133-136页 |
6.6 Theorizing acquisition of individual L2 words in the classroom setting | 第136-144页 |
6.7 Conclusions | 第144-147页 |
6.7.1 The route of development followed by L2 learners of English in the acquisition of word knowledge | 第144-145页 |
6.7.2 The developmental order with respect to receptive and productive word knowledge | 第145-146页 |
6.7.3 Effects of the interaction of learner-internal and learner-external factors on the acquisition of word knowledge in the classroom setting | 第146-147页 |
6.8 Recommendations for further research | 第147-150页 |
References | 第150-158页 |
Appendices | 第158-219页 |