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基于测量的开放量子状态调控

Abstract第5-6页
中文摘要第7-13页
Chapter 1 Introduction第13-29页
    1.1 Quantum states第13-14页
    1.2 Quantum measurement第14-18页
    1.3 Quantum systems control tasks第18-26页
        1.3.1 Manipulation of Eigenstates- Based on quantum measurement第19-22页
        1.3.2 Quantum noise suppression- Based on measurement第22-26页
    1.4 Thesis overview第26-29页
Chapter 2 Quantum state control based on measurement: Theory第29-49页
    2.1 Analysis of a two-level quantum system state第29-33页
        2.1.1 Bloch sphere representation of the qubit states第29-31页
        2.1.2 Bloch sphere representation of the qubit density matrix第31-32页
        2.1.3 Rotations on the Bloch sphere第32-33页
    2.2 Performance of control system第33-34页
    2.3 Analysis of quantum measurements第34-44页
        2.3.1 Observables第34-36页
        2.3.2 The Von Neumann Measurement (Projective measurement)第36-38页
        2.3.3 Positive-operator-valued measures第38-40页
        2.3.4 Quantum weak measurements and its characteristics第40-44页
            2.3.4.1 The difference between strong and weak measurement第41-42页
            2.3.4.2 Schematic model for weak measurement第42-44页
    2.4 Description of noise第44-49页
        2.4.1 Amplitude damping第44-45页
        2.4.2 Phase damping第45-49页
Chapter 3 Quantum state transfer control based on the optimal measurement in atwo-level quantum system第49-63页
    3.1 Analysis of optimal measurement control第51-52页
    3.2 Optimal measurement control study第52-63页
        3.2.1 The optimal measurement control without free evolution第53-55页
        3.2.2 Comparison between eigenstates transition and eigenstate tosuperposition state transition第55-57页
        3.2.3 The optimal measurement control with free evolution第57-59页
        3.2.4 Optimal measurement control with external control fields第59-63页
Chapter 4 Optimal noise suppression of quantum systems via weak measurement第63-87页
    4.1 Optimal noise suppression of phase damping quantum systems via weakmeasurement for pure initial states第63-78页
        4.1.1 Description of System Model第63-67页
        4.1.2 Optimal quantum noise suppression design第67-78页
            4.1.2.1 Optimal quantum control design for initial states without ycomponent第68-72页
            4.1.2.2 Optimal quantum control for initial states with y component第72-78页
    4.2 Optimal noise suppression within mixed state framework第78-87页
        4.2.1 Noise protection from phase damping within mixed state framework第80-82页
        4.2.2 Noise protection from amplitude damping within mixed stateframework第82-84页
        4.2.3 Noise protection from amplitude and phase damping within mixed stateframework第84-87页
Chapter 5 Conclusion第87-89页
References第89-93页
Acknowledgement第93-95页
Published Paper Lists第95页
List of Foundations participation第95页

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