| 摘要 | 第1-7页 |
| Abstract | 第7-9页 |
| Contents | 第9-11页 |
| 1 Introduction | 第11-13页 |
| ·Significance of the Study | 第11页 |
| ·Purpose of the Study | 第11-12页 |
| ·Structure of the Study | 第12-13页 |
| 2 Literature Reviews | 第13-27页 |
| ·Previous Studies on Context both Abroad and at Home | 第13-17页 |
| ·Studies Abroad | 第13-16页 |
| ·Studies at Home | 第16-17页 |
| ·Studies on Directive Speech Acts | 第17-23页 |
| ·Austin and Searle’s Speech Act Theory | 第17-21页 |
| ·Studies on Directives Abroad | 第21-22页 |
| ·Studies on Directives at Home | 第22-23页 |
| ·Research Situation of Pragmatic Meaning | 第23-25页 |
| ·The Research Objects of Pragmatic Meaning | 第24页 |
| ·The Research Trends of Pragmatic Meaning | 第24-25页 |
| ·The Existing Problems to Be Solved in Verbal Communication | 第25-26页 |
| ·Methodology of Research | 第26-27页 |
| 3 Path of Cognitive Transformation of Context | 第27-40页 |
| ·Traditional Context | 第27-29页 |
| ·Features of Traditional Context | 第27-28页 |
| ·Functions of Traditional Context | 第28-29页 |
| ·Cognitive Context | 第29-36页 |
| ·Relevance Theory and Cognitive Context | 第29-34页 |
| ·Features of Cognitive Context | 第34-36页 |
| ·Path of Cognitive Transformation of Context | 第36-40页 |
| ·Reasons of Cognitive Transformation | 第36-37页 |
| ·Relations between Traditional Context and Cognitive Context | 第37-38页 |
| ·Superiorities of Cognitive Contextual Interpretation on Speech Acts | 第38-40页 |
| 4 Influences of the Transformation of Context on Pragmatic Meaning of Directives | 第40-52页 |
| ·Functions of Cognitive Context in Directives' Pragmatic Meaning | 第40-42页 |
| ·Constraining Illocutionary Force | 第40-41页 |
| ·Explaining Illocutionary Force | 第41-42页 |
| ·Speakers' Cognitive Context in the Ostensive Process of Directives | 第42-45页 |
| ·Assessment of Hearers' Cognitive Ability | 第42-43页 |
| ·Selecting Speaker's Own Cognitive Context | 第43-45页 |
| ·Hearers' Cognitive Context in the Inferential Process of Directives | 第45-52页 |
| ·Inferential Process of Illocutionary Force | 第46-48页 |
| ·Choosing and Constructing Cognitive Context | 第48-49页 |
| ·Searching for Optimal Relevance within Cognitive Context | 第49-52页 |
| 5 Conclusion | 第52-55页 |
| ·Conclusions | 第52-53页 |
| ·Major Findings of the Present Study | 第53-54页 |
| ·Limitations of the Present Thesis | 第54页 |
| ·Suggestions for Further Study | 第54-55页 |
| References | 第55-57页 |
| Acknowledgements | 第57-58页 |
