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Cognitive Analysis of Particle "Up" in English Idioms

摘要第4-6页
Abstract第6-7页
Chapter One Introduction第10-13页
    1.1 Background of the Study第10页
    1.2 Methodology in the Study第10-11页
    1.3 Significance of the Study第11-12页
    1.4 Structure of the Thesis第12-13页
Chapter Two Literature Review第13-21页
    2.1 Definitions of English Idioms第13-14页
    2.2 Classifications of English Idioms第14-15页
    2.3 Non-compositionality and Compositionality of English idioms第15-17页
    2.4 Previous Studies on English Idioms第17-19页
    2.5 Previous Studies on "Up"第19-21页
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework第21-29页
    3.1 Prototype Theory第21-25页
        3.1.1 Classical View of Categorization第21-22页
        3.1.2 Prototype Theory第22-24页
        3.1.3 Levels of Categorization第24-25页
    3.2 Image Schema Theory第25-27页
        3.2.1 Definition of Image Schema第25-26页
        3.2.2 Types of Image Schema第26页
        3.2.3 Image Schema Transformation第26-27页
    3.3 Conceptual Metaphor Theory第27-29页
        3.3.1 Definition of Metaphor第27页
        3.3.2 Mapping Process for Metaphor第27-28页
        3.3.3 Classification of Conceptual Metaphor第28-29页
Chapter Four Basic Meanings of Particle "Up"第29-37页
    4.1 Particle "Up" Used as a Preposition第29-32页
    4.2 Particle "Up" Used as an Adverb第32-35页
    4.3 Summary第35-37页
Chapter Five Meanings of Particle "Up" in English Idioms and Its Effects第37-60页
    5.1 Spatial Meanings of Particle "Up" in English Idioms第37-38页
    5.2 Metaphorical Extensions of Particle "Up" in English Idioms第38-51页
        5.2.1 Time第39-40页
        5.2.2 Quantity第40-42页
        5.2.3 Social Status第42-44页
        5.2.4 State第44-51页
            5.2.4.1 Emotion and Sensation State第44-45页
            5.2.4.2 Physical State第45-46页
            5.2.4.3 Event State第46-51页
    5.3 Coherence in the Meanings of Particle "Up" in English Idioms第51-54页
    5.4 Transformations of Particle "Up" in English Idioms第54-55页
        5.4.1 "Up" Used as a Verb in English Idioms第54页
        5.4.2 "Up" Used as a Noun in English Idioms第54-55页
        5.4.3 "Up" Used as an Adjective in English Idioms第55页
    5.5 Effects of Particle "Up" on the Meanings of English Idioms第55-58页
        5.5.1 Increase Tendency第56-57页
        5.5.2 Improvement Tendency第57页
        5.5.3 Appearing Tendency第57-58页
        5.5.4 Finishing and Completion Tendency第58页
    5.6 Summary第58-60页
Chapter Six Conclusion第60-62页
Acknowledgements第62-63页
Bibliography第63-67页
攻读硕士期间取得的研究成果第67页

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