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Role of TREM-1 Gene in Immunity Against Inflammatory Diseases

摘要第12-14页
ABSTRACT第14-15页
ABBREVIATION第16-18页
CHAPTER Ⅰ Novel attributions of TREMs in immunity第18-30页
    1.1 Abstract第18页
    1.2 Introduction第18-20页
    1.3 TREM pathway and its interaction with diseases第20-26页
        1.3.1 TREM-1第20-24页
        1.3.2 TREM-2第24-25页
        1.3.3 TLT-1第25页
        1.3.4 TLT-2第25-26页
    1.4 TREM-1 and its epigenetic regulation第26-27页
    1.5 TREM-1 modulation as therapeutic target第27-29页
    1.6. Conclusion第29-30页
CHAPTER Ⅱ Bioinformatics analysis of Snps obtained from GWAS analysis of functionaltraits in Holstein cows第30-54页
    2.1 Background第30-31页
    2.2 Gene Ontology第31-32页
        2.2.1 Biological process第31页
        2.2.2 Molecular function第31-32页
        2.2.3 Cellular component第32页
        2.2.4 Molecular pathways associated using KEGG pathway第32页
    2.3 In Silico Analysis第32-33页
    2.4 Material and Method第33-36页
        2.4.1 Gene Ontology and KEGG Pathway Analysis第33-35页
        2.4.2 Retrieval of SNPs第35页
        2.4.3 Non-synonymous SNP Analysis第35页
        2.4.4 Phylogenetic Analysis第35-36页
        2.4.5 Structural Analysis第36页
        2.4.6 Post Translational Modification Prediction Sites第36页
    2.5 Results and Discussion第36-52页
        2.5.1 Post GWAS Analysis第36-42页
            2.5.1.1 Update study第36-38页
            2.5.1.2 Gene ontology and KEGG pathway第38-42页
        2.5.2 In silico Analysis第42-52页
            2.5.2.1 SNP dataset第42-45页
            2.5.2.2 Non-synonymous SNP analysis第45页
            2.5.2.3 Conservation profile of non-synonymous SNPs第45-48页
            2.5.2.4 Comparative modeling of non-synonymous SNPs第48-50页
            2.5.2.5 Prediction of post-translational modification sites in TREM-1第50-52页
    2.6 Conclusion第52-54页
CHAPTER Ⅲ Snps in splicing region and miRNA bBinding region of Bos Taurus Trem-1gene reveals its association with immunity第54-68页
    3.1 Background第54页
    3.2 Literature Review第54-58页
        3.2.1 Chinese Holstein Cow第54页
        3.2.2 Candidate gene第54-55页
        3.2.3 Triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1 (TREM-1)第55-56页
        3.2.4 Polymerase Chain Reaction and Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (PCR-RFLP)第56-57页
        3.2.5 Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP)第57-58页
        3.2.6. SNP Association Studies in functional traits第58页
    3.3 Materials and Methods第58-63页
        3.3.1 Material Research第58-60页
            3.3.1.1 DNA Samples第58-59页
            3.3.1.2 Equipment and Supplies第59页
            3.3.1.3 Reagents and Solutions第59-60页
        3.3.2 Methods第60-62页
            3.3.2.1 Blood sample第60页
            3.3.2.2 DNA extraction第60-61页
            3.3.2.3 SNP Detection and genotyping第61-62页
        3.3.3 Statistical Analysis第62-63页
    3.4 Results第63-67页
        3.4.1 SNPs in TREM-1第63-64页
        3.4.2 SNPs in Exonic region of TREM-1第64页
        3.4.3 rs109937179 and rs208224995 genotyping of TREM-1第64-65页
        3.4.4 Genotype Frequencies and Allele Frequencies of rs109937179 and rs208224995第65页
        3.4.5 Association Study of rs109937179 and rs208224995 with SCS and SCC第65-66页
        3.4.6 Predicted location characteristic of rs109937179 and rs208224995, the miRNA binding site and splicing region第66-67页
    3.5 Discussion第67页
    3.6. Conclusion第67-68页
CHAPTER Ⅳ The effects of TREM-1 expression in immunity第68-82页
    4.1 Background第68页
    4.2 Literature Review第68-71页
        4.2.1 Macrophage cell lines第68-69页
        4.2.2 Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-treated RAW 264.7 cell lines第69-70页
        4.2.3 Resveratrol第70-71页
    4.3 Materials and Methods第71-73页
        4.3.1 RAW 264.7 culture cell第71页
        4.3.2 Transfection第71-72页
        4.3.3 RNA extraction第72页
        4.3.4 qPCR第72-73页
        4.3.5 Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)第73页
        4.3.6 Statistical analysis第73页
    4.4 Results第73-80页
        4.4.1 Optimization of RAW 264.7 cell culture第73-74页
        4.4.2 The effect of TREM-1 expression level on cell survival against LPS第74-76页
        4.4.3 The effect of TREM-1 expression on cytokine expression第76页
        4.4.4 TREM-1 gene expression influence pro-inflammatory cytokine production in LPS treated cell第76-78页
        4.4.5 TREM-1 mediates mouse survival rate and immune cell count第78-80页
    4.5 Discussion第80-81页
    4.6 Conclusion第81-82页
THESIS CONCLUSION AND FUTURE PROSPECTIVES第82-83页
REFERENCES第83-97页
LIST OF PUBLICATION第97-98页
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT第98-99页

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