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用于教育的有条件现金转移支付在巴基斯坦的社会经济效应—来自信德省的经验证据

ABSTRACT第17-19页
摘要第20-22页
1 CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION第22-53页
    1.1 INTRODUCTION第22-23页
    1.2 STATEMENT OF PROBLEM (BACKGROUND)第23-27页
        1.2.1 Background of the Conditional Cash Transfer (CCT) Program in Sindh and Evaluation Objectives第25-26页
        1.2.2 Reforms in the Education Sector of Sindh第26-27页
    1.3 LITERATURE REVIES第27-34页
        1.3.1 Cash Stipend and Education第27-30页
        1.3.2 Education Inequality第30-32页
        1.3.3 Cash Stipend and Early Child Marriages第32-33页
        1.3.4 Cash Stipend and Child Labor第33-34页
    1.4 OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY第34-37页
        1.4.1 Impact Conditional Cash Transfers on Public School Female Enrolments in Sindh第35页
        1.4.2 Conditional Cash Transfers and Gender Gap and Rural-Urban Disparities第35-36页
        1.4.3 Conditional Cash Transfers and its Other Socio-Economic Impacts第36-37页
    1.5 DATA AND METHODOLOGY第37-50页
        1.5.1 Data第37-41页
        1.5.2 Methodology第41-50页
    1.6 STRUCTURE OF THE STUDY第50-51页
    1.7 ACHIEVEMENTS AND SHORTCOMING OF THE STUDY第51-53页
2 CHAPTER 2 A THEORETICAL ANALYSIS OF CONDITIONAL CASH TRANSFERS第53-60页
    2.1 CONCEPTUAL DISCUSSION ABOUT CONDITIONAL CASH TRANSFERS AND ITS SOCIO-ECONOMIC EFFECTS第53-56页
    2.2 THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK ABOUT THE CONDITIONAL CASH TRANSFER'S EFFECTS第56-60页
        2.2.1 Effect of Cash Transfers on Female Enrollments第57-58页
        2.2.2 Effect of Cash Transfers on Child Labor第58-60页
3 CHAPTER 3 EDUCATION SYSTEM IN PAKISTAN AND THE REFORM INITIATIVES第60-72页
    3.1 CONSTITUTIONAL PROVISION第60-63页
    3.2 STRUCTURE OF EDUCATION/EDUCATION SYSTEM IN PAKISTAN第63-66页
        3.2.1 Formal Education第63-65页
        3.2.2 Non Formal Education第65页
        3.2.3 Deeni Madaris or Islamic Schools第65-66页
    3.3 EDUCATION POLICIES第66-67页
    3.4 EDUCATION SECTOR REFORMS第67-68页
        3.4.1 Reform Support Unit (RSU)第67-68页
    3.5 ROLE OF THE GOVERNMENT第68-70页
        3.5.1 Distribution of Free Text Books to Students第68-69页
        3.5.2 Girl's Stipend第69页
        3.5.3 School Management Committees (SMC)第69-70页
        3.5.4 School Rehabilitation Funds第70页
    3.6 ROLE OF DONOR COMMUNITY第70-72页
4 CHAPTRE 4 IMPACT CASH STIPEND ON MIDDLE LEVEL PUBLIC SCHOOL FEMALE ENROLMENTS IN SINDH第72-90页
    4.1 CONDITIONAL CASH TRANSFERS AND ITS IMPACT ON MIDDLE ENROLLMENTS IN SINDH第72-90页
        4.1.1 Estimates of Average Treatment Effect of Treated (TT) -Semi-Parametric Propensity Score Matching (PSM)第73页
        4.1.2 Estimates of ATT- Cash Stipend Dummy for the year 2006-07第73-74页
        4.1.3 Estimates of ATT - Cash Stipend Dummy for the year 2008-09第74-76页
        4.1.4 Estimated of ATT of Cash Stipend in the year 2012 -13第76-77页
        4.1.5 The quality of the Propensity Score Matching第77页
        4.1.6 Measures of Quality Check for Cash Stipend Dummy第77-90页
5 CONDITIONAL CASH TRANSFERS AND ITS IMPACT ON SECONDARY LEVEL PUBLIC SCHOOL FEMALEENROLMENTS IN SINDH第90-108页
    5.1 Estimates of Average Treatment Effect of Treated (TT) -Semi-Parametric Propensity Score Matching (PSM)第90页
    5.2 Estimates of ATT - Cash Stipend Dummy for the year 2006-07第90-92页
    5.3 Estimates of ATT - Cash Stipend Dummy for the year 2008-09第92-93页
    5.4 Estimated of ATT of Cash Stipend in the year 2012 -13第93-94页
    5.5 The quality of the Propensity Score Matching第94页
    5.6 Measures of Quality Check for Cash Stipend Dummy第94-107页
    5.7 CONCLUSION第107-108页
6 CHAPTER 5 CONDITIONAL CASH TRANSFERS AND GENDER GAP AND RURAL-URBAN DISPARITIES第108-127页
    6.1 METHODOLOGY第110-112页
        6.1.1 Educational Attainment第110页
        6.1.2 Measurement of educational inequality第110-112页
    6.2 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION第112-122页
        6.2.1 Educational Attainment Rate第112-115页
        6.2.2 Educational Inequality第115-122页
    6.3 RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AVERAGE YEAR OF SCHOOLING AND EDUCATION INEQUALITIES第122-124页
    6.4 MAJOR ISSUES AND CONCERNS第124-125页
    6.5 CONCLUSION第125-127页
7 CHAPTER 6 CONDITIONAL CASH TRANSFERS AND ITS OTHER SOCIO-ECONOMIC IMPACTS第127-164页
    7.1 IMPACT OF CONDITIONAL CASH TRANSEERS ON EARLY CHILD MARRIAGES IN SINDH第127-146页
        7.1.1 Estimates of Average Treatment Effect of Treated (TT) -Semi-Parametric Propensity Score Matching (PSM)第129-130页
        7.1.2 Estimates of ATT- Cash Stipend Dummy for the year 2008-09第130-132页
        7.1.3 Estimated of ATT of Cash Stipend in the year 2012 -13第132-146页
    7.2 Conditional Cash Transfers and its impact on Child Labor第146-147页
    7.3 IMPACT OF CONDITIONAL CASH TRANSFERS ON CHILD LABOR第147-162页
        7.3.1 Estimates of Average Treatment Effect of Treated (TT)-Semi-Parametric Propensity Score Matching (PSM)第147页
        7.3.2 Estimates of ATT - Cash Stipend Dummy for the year 2006-07第147-148页
        7.3.3 Estimates of ATT-Cash Stipend Dummy for the year 2008-09第148-149页
        7.3.4 Estimated of ATT of Cash Stipend in the year 2012-13第149-150页
        7.3.5 The quality of the Propensity Score Matching第150页
        7.3.6 Measures of Quality Check for Cash Stipend Dummy第150-162页
    7.4 CONCLUSION第162-164页
8 CHAPTER 7 CONCLUSION AND POLICY RECOMMENDATION第164-167页
REFERENCES第167-173页
附件第173-178页
Acknowledgements第178-179页
DISSEMINATION第179页

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