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蟹蛛“鸟粪伪装”在趋避天敌和吸引猎物上的作用研究

中文摘要第5-6页
ABSTRACT第6-7页
CHAPTER 1: GENERAL INTRODUCTION第15-21页
    1.1 The Functions of Masquerading第15-16页
    1.2 Bird Dropping Masquerading and Bird Dropping Crab Spider第16-17页
    1.3 Vision System to Explain Bird Dropping Masquerading第17-18页
    1.4 Research Objectives第18-21页
CHAPTER 2: FIELD STUDY OF PREY ATTRACTION BY A BIRD DROPPING MASQUERADING CRAB SPIDER PHRYNARACHNE CEYLONICA (ARANEAE:THOMISIDAE)第21-29页
    2.1 Introduction第22-23页
    2.2 Materials and Methods第23-24页
    2.3 Results第24-26页
    2.4 Discussion第26-29页
CHAPTER 3: TWO PREDATORS' EYE VIEW OF BIRD DROPPING MASQUERADING BY THE CRAB SPIDER PHRYNARACHNE CEYLONICA (ARANEAE: THOMISIDAE)第29-45页
    3.1 Introduction:第30-31页
    3.2 Materials and Methods第31-36页
        3.2.1 Specimen Collection and Rearing第31-32页
        3.2.2 Spectral Reflectance Measure第32页
        3.2.3 Analysis of Spectral Reflectance第32-33页
        3.2.4 Chromatic and Achromatic Contrasts for Birds第33-35页
        3.2.5 Chromatic and Achromatic Contrasts for Wasps第35-36页
    3.3 Results第36-42页
        3.3.1 Comparisons of Leaves, Bird Droppings and Spider Reflectance Spectra第36-38页
        3.3.2 Chromatic and Achromatic Contrasts for Birds第38-40页
        3.3.3 Chromatic and Achromatic Contrasts for Wasps第40-42页
    3.4 Discussion第42-45页
CHAPTER 4: BENEFITS OF BIRD DROPPING MASQUERADING BY THE CRAB SPIDER PHRYNARACHNE CEYLONICA:PREDATOR AVOIDANCE AND PREY ATTRACTION第45-59页
    4.1 Introduction第46-47页
    4.2 Materials and Methods第47-54页
        4.2.1 General第47-49页
        4.2.2 Predator Avoidance Experiments第49-53页
            4.2.2.1 Vision-Based Cues Alone第49-51页
            4.2.2.2 Odour-Based Cues Alone第51-53页
        4.2.3 Prey Attraction Experiment第53-54页
        4.2.4 Data Analyses第54页
    4.3 Results第54-56页
        4.3.1 Predator Avoidance of P. ceylonica第54-56页
        4.3.2 Prey Attraction of P. ceylonica第56页
    4.4 Discussion第56-59页
CHAPTER 5: ANALYSIS OF VOLATILE ODOUR EMITTED FROM THE BIRD DROPPING CRAB SPIDER PHRYNARACHNE CEYLONICABY GC/MS第59-65页
    5.1 Introduction第60页
    5.2 Materials and Methods第60-62页
        5.2.1 Specimen Rearing and Preparation第60-61页
        5.2.2 Volatile Collection and Analysis第61-62页
    5.3 Results第62-63页
    5.4 Discussion第63-65页
CHAPTER 6: GENERAL CONCLUTION第65-69页
    6.1 Field Observation第65-66页
    6.2 Vision-Based Bird Dropping Masquerading第66-67页
    6.3 Dual Function of Bird Dropping Masquerading第67页
    6.4 Identification of Volatile Odour第67-69页
REFERENCES第69-77页
PAPER PUBLISHED DURING GRADUATE STUDY第77-79页
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS第79页

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