| 摘要 | 第4-5页 |
| abstract | 第5页 |
| Acknowledgement | 第6-8页 |
| Introduction | 第8-13页 |
| Chapter One Policy Itself: a Highly Controversial and Paradoxical Plan | 第13-23页 |
| 1.1 Discrepant Belief on Equality | 第13-18页 |
| 1.2 Race, Ethnics and Class as Imperfect Criterion | 第18-23页 |
| Chapter Two Political Climate: Stricter Attitude | 第23-39页 |
| 2.1 Ronald Reagan’s Neo-Conservatism: Reduction of Government Investment | 第23-28页 |
| 2.2 Bill Clinton’s Dilemma: Mend It, Do Not End It | 第28-32页 |
| 2.3 George W. Bush’s Annulment: Abolish the Policy During His Governorship | 第32-39页 |
| Chapter Three Prevailing Negative Views from Different Sides… | 第39-51页 |
| 3.1 Asian Americans: Forgotten Ones | 第39-44页 |
| 3.2 African American: Self-Doubt and Self-Verification | 第44-51页 |
| Chapter Four Supreme Court’s More Cautious Attitude and Decision | 第51-59页 |
| 4.1 Hopwood v. Texas (5th Cir. 1996): Refused to Review and Postponed Sanction toFuture | 第51-53页 |
| 4.2 Gratz v. Bollinger (2003) and Grutter v. Bollinger (2003): Denied Quotas andFavored Individualized Diversity with Narrowly Tailored Standard | 第53-55页 |
| 4.3 Fisher v. University of Texas (2013) and Fisher v. University of Texas (2016):Reviewed on Fifth Cir.’s Trail | 第55-59页 |
| Conclusion | 第59-61页 |
| Works Cited | 第61-63页 |
