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利用EcoTILLING挖掘小麦淀粉合成关键基因TaSSIV的单倍型与粒重相关

附表第3-6页
摘要第6-7页
abstract第7-8页
Chapter-1 Introduction第12-30页
    1.1 Starch第12-14页
        1.1.1 Structure of starch第13页
        1.1.2 Formation of starch第13-14页
    1.2 The enzymes involved in starch biosynthesis第14-17页
        1.2.1 Synthesis of ADP-glucose,the precursor of starch biosynthesis第14-15页
        1.2.2 The enzymes involved in amylose synthesis第15页
        1.2.3 Starch branching enzyme(SBE)第15-17页
        1.2.4 Debranching enzyme(DBE)第17页
    1.3 Starch synthase(SS)第17-21页
        1.3.1 Role of SSIV in starch formation第19页
        1.3.2 SSIV in Arabidopsis第19-20页
        1.3.3 SSIV in Rice第20页
        1.3.4 SSIV in Wheat第20-21页
    1.4 TILLING第21-25页
    1.5 EcoTILLING第25-26页
    1.6 DNA markers and their application in wheat breeding第26-29页
        1.6.1 Marker assisted evaluation of germplasm resources for plant breeding第27-28页
        1.6.2 Linkage and association analysis第28页
        1.6.3 Populations for association analysis第28-29页
        1.6.4 Grain trait related genes and their FMs第29页
    1.7 The purpose of present study第29-30页
Chapter-2 Material and methods第30-35页
    2.1 Material第30页
    2.2 DNA extraction and pool strategy第30-31页
        2.2.1 Buffer stock solution第30-31页
        2.2.2 DNA extraction protocol第31页
        2.2.3 DNA pooling第31页
    2.3 Primer development第31-32页
    2.4 PCR amplification第32页
    2.5 Polymorphism screening第32-33页
        2.5.1 Gel Loading and image analyzing第32-33页
    2.6 Sanger sequencing第33页
    2.7 Marker development第33页
    2.8 Association analysis第33页
    2.9 RNA extraction protocol第33-34页
    2.10 cDNA synthesis第34页
    2.11 Quantitative real time PCR protocol第34-35页
Chapter-3 Results and analysis第35-46页
    3.1 Specific primers for Ta SSIV-A第35-36页
    3.2 SNPs of Ta SSIV第36-37页
    3.3 Natural variations in Ta SSIV第37-39页
    3.4 SNPs frequency in Ta SSIV-A,B and D第39页
    3.5 Nucleotide variations of Ta SSIV-A,B and D in natural population第39-40页
    3.6 Sequence polymorphism assays and marker development第40-41页
    3.7 Association between haplotypes and yield related traits第41-43页
    3.8 Geographic distribution of Ta SSIV-A haplotype第43-44页
    3.9 Positive selection of Hap-2-1A in China wheat breeding process第44页
    3.10 Expression analysis of Ta SSIV-A,B and D genes at the seedling stage第44-46页
Chapter-4 Discussion第46-50页
    4.1 Use of EcoTILLING approach to discover SNPs for specific genes第46页
    4.2 Marker assisted evaluation of germplasm resources for crop breeding第46-47页
    4.3 Functional marker development and genotyping in wheat第47-48页
    4.4 Importance and association of TGW with Ta SSIV-A haplotype第48页
    4.5 Geographical distribution of haplotypes in China and Pakistan第48-49页
    4.6 Expression analysis第49-50页
Conclusion第50-51页
Reference第51-62页
附表第62-73页
Acknowledgement第73-74页
CURRICULUM VITAE第74页

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