Acknowledgements | 第1-4页 |
Abstract (English) | 第4-6页 |
Abstract (Chinese) | 第6-8页 |
A List of Figures and Tables | 第8-9页 |
Abbreviations Used in This Thesis | 第9-10页 |
Contents | 第10-14页 |
Chapter 1 Introduction | 第14-20页 |
·Research Background | 第14-15页 |
·Purpose of the Study | 第15-16页 |
·Significance of the Study | 第16-17页 |
·Research Questions & Hypothesis | 第17-18页 |
·Research Questions | 第17页 |
·Hypotheses | 第17-18页 |
·Definitions of Key Terms | 第18-19页 |
·Output | 第18页 |
·Defintions of Two Groups of Different Approach Learners | 第18-19页 |
·Overview of the Thesis | 第19-20页 |
Chapter 2 Relevant Literature Review | 第20-34页 |
·Definitions of Language Learning and Its Relevant Theory | 第20-24页 |
·Wen Qiufang's Framework | 第21-22页 |
·The Author's Proposed Framework | 第22-23页 |
·The Framework of Output and Second Language Learning | 第23-24页 |
·Pure Length Measures | 第24-25页 |
·What Is Fluency? | 第25-31页 |
·Theoretical Models of Fluency | 第26-27页 |
·Fluency from Linguistic Perspectives | 第26页 |
·Fluency from Cognitive Perspectives | 第26-27页 |
·Fluency from Sociolinguistic Perspectives | 第27页 |
·Definitions of Oral Fluency | 第27-28页 |
·Measures Concerning Oral Fluency | 第28-30页 |
·Definitions of Writing Fluency | 第30-31页 |
·Measures Concerning Writing Fluency | 第31页 |
·What Is Accuracy? | 第31-33页 |
·Definitions of Oral Accuracy | 第31-32页 |
·Measures of Oral Accuracy | 第32页 |
·Definitions of Writing Accuracy | 第32页 |
·Measures of Writing Accuracy | 第32-33页 |
·Summary | 第33-34页 |
Chapter 3 Methodology | 第34-44页 |
·The Procedure of This Study | 第34-35页 |
·Subjects | 第35-36页 |
·Instruments | 第36-40页 |
·Quantitative Study | 第36-40页 |
·Qualitative Study | 第40页 |
·The Pilot Study | 第40-41页 |
·Data Collection and Analysis | 第41-43页 |
·Quantitative Study | 第41-42页 |
·Qualitative Study | 第42-43页 |
·Summary | 第43-44页 |
Chapter 4 Results and Discussion | 第44-68页 |
·Interpretation of the Research | 第44-48页 |
·The Preparation for the Test and Data Collection | 第44-45页 |
·Making a Start: The Pilot Study | 第45-47页 |
·The Implementation of the Pilot Study | 第46页 |
·The Results of the Pilot Study | 第46-47页 |
·The Main Study | 第47-48页 |
·The Student Attendance | 第47-48页 |
·Some Modification of the Questionnaire and the Subjects' Choosing | 第48页 |
·Data Collection and Processing | 第48页 |
·The analysis of the Collected Data | 第48-63页 |
·The Results of the Oral English Test | 第48-51页 |
·Measures of Oral Fluency | 第49-51页 |
·Measure of Oral Accuracy | 第51页 |
·The Results of the Writing Fluency | 第51-53页 |
·Measures of Writing Fluency | 第51-52页 |
·Measures of Writing Accuracy | 第52-53页 |
·The Qualitative Analysis of Oral Fluency | 第53-58页 |
·The Qualitative Analysis of Writing Accuracy | 第58-63页 |
·Interpretation of the Findings and Discussion | 第63-68页 |
·Discssion of the Results | 第63-65页 |
·Answers to the Reaserch Questions | 第65-68页 |
Chapter 5 Conclusions and Recommendations | 第68-73页 |
·Conclusions | 第68-69页 |
·Conclusions of the Subjects' Oral English Output | 第68-69页 |
·Conclusions of the Subjects' English Writing Output | 第69页 |
·Recommendations | 第69-71页 |
·Recommendations for College English Teachers | 第70页 |
·Recommendations for College English Learners | 第70-71页 |
·Limitations and Recommendations for Further Research | 第71-73页 |
Appendixes | 第73-88页 |
Appendix A 英语专业三年级学生英语学习情况调查问卷 | 第73-74页 |
Appendix B Guidelines for T-units, clauses, sentences, errors | 第74-77页 |
Appendix C The Materials Of Evaluating the students' English Proficiency in Speaking and Writing skills | 第77-78页 |
Appendix D Text of complete recordings with temporal variables for the four subjects | 第78-82页 |
Appendix E The argument "Will modern technology, such as the Internet ever replace the book or the written work as the main source of information?" written by 6 juniors | 第82-88页 |
Bibliography | 第88-94页 |