| Acknowledgements | 第1-7页 |
| Abstract(Chinese) | 第7-9页 |
| Abstract(English) | 第9-13页 |
| 1 Introduction | 第13-29页 |
| §1.1 Inverse optimization problems | 第13-22页 |
| §1.1.1 Inverse optimization problems and their applications | 第13-17页 |
| §1.1.2 A short survey of inverse optimization problems | 第17-22页 |
| §1.2 Multicommodity production and distribution problems | 第22-25页 |
| §1.3 Some definitions of computational complexity | 第25-27页 |
| §1.4 Main results of the dissertation | 第27-29页 |
| 2 Weighted inverse minimum spanning tree problems under the sum-type Hamming distance | 第29-40页 |
| §2.1 Introduction | 第29-31页 |
| §2.2 The unbounded problems | 第31-34页 |
| §2.3 The unbounded problems with forbidden edges | 第34-35页 |
| §2.4 The bounded problems | 第35-40页 |
| 3 Inverse minimum spanning tree problems under the bottleneck-type Hamming distance | 第40-52页 |
| §3.1 Introduction | 第40-41页 |
| §3.2 The unbounded problems | 第41-45页 |
| §3.3 The standard problems | 第45-46页 |
| §3.4 The constrained problems | 第46-52页 |
| 4 The center location improvement problems under Hamming distance | 第52-67页 |
| §4.1 Introduction | 第52-54页 |
| §4.2 The problems under the sum-type Hamming distance | 第54-63页 |
| §4.3 The problems under the bottleneck-type Hamming distance | 第63-66页 |
| §4.4 Conclusions | 第66-67页 |
| 5 The shortest path improvement problems under Hamming distance | 第67-81页 |
| §5.1 Introduction | 第67-69页 |
| §5.2 The shortest path improvement problems under Hamming distance | 第69-76页 |
| §5.3 The problems with a single source and a single terminal | 第76-81页 |
| 6 A multicommodity production and distribution model in supply chain | 第81-92页 |
| §6.1 Introduction | 第81-84页 |
| §6.2 Features of the model | 第84-85页 |
| §6.3 The algorithm of the model | 第85-88页 |
| §6.4 A generalized multicommodity production and distribution model | 第88-92页 |
| 7 A minimum distribution cost flow problem | 第92-113页 |
| §7.1 Introduction | 第92-97页 |
| §7.2 Basic feasible graph and optimality conditions of the problem | 第97-103页 |
| §7.3 Solving a basic feasible solution of the problem of augmented network | 第103-113页 |
| 8 Conclusions | 第113-115页 |
| Bibliography | 第115-123页 |
| Finished or Published papers | 第123页 |
