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英语委婉语语用研究

Chapter One Introduction第10-16页
    1.1 Euphemism Study in Retrospect第10-13页
    1.2 The Argument and Organization of the Thesis第13-16页
Chapter Two Linguistic Study on English Euphemisms第16-35页
    2.1 Classification of Euphemism第16-19页
        2.1.1 Positive Euphemism and Negative Euphemism第16-17页
        2.1.2 Unconscious Euphemism and Conscious Euphemism第17-18页
        2.1.3 Other Classifications of Euphemisms第18-19页
    2.2 Motives for Euphemizing第19-23页
        2.2.1 Avoiding Taboo第19-21页
        2.2.2 Being Polite and Considerate第21-22页
        2.2.3 For Disguising第22-23页
    2.3 Laws and Principles of Euphemisms’ Formation第23-29页
        2.3.1 Gresham’s Law of Language第23-24页
        2.3.2 Law of Succession第24-25页
        2.3.3 Principle of Distance第25-26页
        2.3.4 Principle of Relevance第26-28页
        2.3.5 Principle of Pleasantness第28-29页
    2.4 Formation of Euphemisms第29-35页
        2.4.1 Formal Innovation第29-30页
        2.4.2 Semantic Innovation第30-31页
        2.4.3 Rhetorical Devices第31-33页
        2.4.4 Grammatical Ways第33页
        2.4.5 Pragmatic Approach第33-35页
Chapter Three Pragmatic Study on English Euphemisms第35-76页
    3.1 Pragmatic Principles of Using English Euphemisms in Communication第35-44页
        3.1.1 Flouting the Cooperative Principle第35-40页
        3.1.2 Observing the Politeness Principle第40-44页
    3.2 Euphemisms and Context第44-61页
        3.2.1 Setting and Scene第46-48页
        3.2.2 Participant第48-51页
        3.2.3 End第51-53页
        3.2.4 Act of Sequence第53-55页
        3.2.5 Key第55-56页
        3.2.6 Instrumentalities第56-58页
        3.2.7 Norms第58-59页
        3.2.8 Genre第59-61页
    3.3 Pragmatic Features of Euphemisms第61-64页
        3.3.1 Unity in Meaning第61页
        3.3.2 Universality第61-62页
        3.3.3 Indirectness第62页
        3.3.4 Vagueness第62页
        3.3.5 Variableness第62-63页
        3.3.6 Nationality第63页
        3.3.7 Register Change第63-64页
    3.4 Social Functions of Euphemisms第64-67页
        3.4.1 Expressive Function第65页
        3.4.2 Communicative Function第65-66页
        3.4.3 Planning and Carrying Functions第66-67页
    3.5 Culture Values Reflected in English Euphemisms第67-71页
        3.5.1 Dominance of Christianity第67-69页
        3.5.2 Dislike of Being Old第69-70页
        3.5.3 Value on Privacy第70-71页
    3.6 Euphemisms and Pragmatic Failure in Intercultural Communication第71-76页
        3.6.1 Inappropriate Use of Tabooed Terms第72-73页
        3.6.2 Violation of Tabooed Subjects of Conversation第73-76页
Chapter Four Implications and Conclusion第76-80页
    4.1 Implications第76-78页
    4.2 Conclusion第78-80页
Bibliography第80-93页

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