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巴基斯坦桃生产的经济学分析

摘要第5-7页
ABSTRACT第7-9页
ABBREVIATIONS第18-19页
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION第19-34页
    1.1 Research Background第19-27页
        1.1.1 Economic Importance of Peach第21-26页
            1.1.1.1 History of Peach Cultivation第21-22页
            1.1.1.2 Global Peach Market Overview第22-25页
            1.1.1.3 Peach Crops Situation and Major Peach Growing Areas in Pakistan第25-26页
        1.1.2 The Problem Statement第26-27页
    1.2 Objectives of Research第27页
    1.3 Justification of the Study第27-29页
    1.4 Technical Route of the Research第29-30页
    1.5 Compilation and Structure of the Dissertation第30-31页
    1.6 Limitations of the Research and Key Assumptions第31-32页
    1.7 Scope of the Study第32页
    1.8 Summary第32-34页
CHAPTER 2: REVIEW OF LITERATURE第34-63页
    2.1 Introduction第34页
    2.2 The Fundamental Concepts of Agricultural Technologies Adoption第34-41页
        2.2.1 Objectives of Agricultural Technology Adoption第35页
        2.2.2 Theoretical Background of Agricultural Technologies Adoption第35-37页
        2.2.3 Review on Agricultural Technologies Adoption第37-41页
    2.3 The Concept of Efficiency第41-57页
        2.3.1 Significance of Efficiency第41-43页
        2.3.2 Production and Production Function Approach第43页
        2.3.3 Frontier Production Function第43-44页
        2.3.4 Productivity and Total Factor Productivity第44-45页
        2.3.5 Strength of Stochastic Frontier Approach第45页
        2.3.6 Core Concept of Technical efficiency第45-47页
        2.3.7 Review on Technical Efficiency第47-57页
            2.3.7.1 Socio-Economic Factors第47-51页
            2.3.7.2 Institutional Factors第51-53页
            2.3.7.3 Improved Technological Factors第53-56页
            2.3.7.4 Geographical and Environmental Factors第56-57页
    2.4 The Concept of Forecasting第57-62页
        2.4.1 Review on Forecasting第58页
        2.4.2 The Box-Jenkins (1976) approach第58-59页
        2.4.3 Forecasting of Area and Production of Agricultural Commodities第59-61页
        2.4.4 Forecasting of Prices of Agricultural Commodities第61-62页
    2.6 Conclusions第62-63页
CHAPTER 3: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY第63-85页
    3.1 Introduction第63页
    3.2 Methodological Foundations of the Study第63-65页
        3.2.1 Research Paradigms第63-65页
    3.3 Description of Study Area第65-67页
        3.3.1 Geography of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province第65-66页
        3.3.2 Climatic Condition of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province第66-67页
        3.3.3 Rivers and Canals of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province第67页
    3.4 Sampling of the Study and Data Sources第67-69页
        3.4.1 Sampling Technique and Data Samples第67-68页
        3.4.2 Data from Primary Sources第68-69页
        3.4.3 Data from Secondary Sources第69页
    3.5 Econometric Methods and Statistical Approaches第69-83页
        3.5.1 The Descriptive Statistics第69页
        3.5.2 Binary Choice Logit Models第69-71页
        3.5.3 Count Data Models第71-73页
        3.5.4 Stochastic Frontier Analysis第73-75页
            3.5.4.1 Single Stage Production Function Model第73页
            3.5.4.2 Modelling of Technical Efficiency第73-74页
            3.5.4.3 Translog Production Function Model第74页
            3.5.4.4 Empirical Translog Production Function Model第74-75页
            3.5.4.5 Empirical Technical Inefficiency Model第75页
        3.5.5 Box and Jenkin Methodology第75-80页
            3.5.5.1 The ARIMA Models第75-76页
            3.5.5.2 Identification of the Model第76页
            3.5.5.3 Stationary Test第76-78页
            3.5.5.4 Parameter Estimation第78-79页
            3.5.5.5 Model Evaluation第79-80页
            3.5.5.6 The Jarque-Bera Test第80页
            3.5.5.7 Ljung-Box Q-test第80页
        3.5.6 Modern Time Series Econometric Models第80-83页
            3.5.6.1 The Johansen Cointegration Test第80-81页
            3.5.6.2 Autoregressive Distributed Lag Model (ARDL)第81-82页
            3.5.6.3 Diagnostics Statistics第82-83页
            3.5.6.4 Variance Decomposition Analysis and Impulse Response Functions第83页
    3.6 Summary第83-85页
CHAPTER 4: IMPORTANCE OF PEACH IN AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION OFPAKISTAN第85-99页
    4.1 Introduction第85-89页
    4.2 Materials and Methods第89-91页
        4.2.1 Data Sources第89页
        4.2.2 Econometric Models第89-91页
    4.3 Results and Discussion第91-98页
        4.3.1 Descriptive Statistics第91页
        4.3.2 Results of the Stationary Test第91-92页
        4.3.3 Results of the Johansen Co-integration Test第92-93页
        4.3.4 Results of the ARDL Model第93-95页
        4.3.5 Results of the Diagnostic Tests第95-96页
        4.3.6 Results of the Forecast Error Variance Decomposition第96-97页
        4.3.7 Results of the Impulse Response Function第97-98页
    4.4 Conclusions第98-99页
CHAPTER 5: FACTORS INFLUENCING THE PEACH PRODUCTION TECHNICAL ADOPTION第99-115页
    5.1 Introduction第99-100页
    5.2 Materials and Methods第100-103页
        5.2.1 Description of the Variables第100-102页
        5.2.2 Descriptive Statistics of the Variables第102-103页
    5.3 Results and Discussion第103-114页
        5.3.1 Binary Logit Estimates第103-107页
            5.3.1.1 Effect of Socio-Economic Characteristics on ICs第103-104页
            5.3.1.2 Effect of Farm Resources Factors on ICs第104-105页
            5.3.1.3 Effect of Institutional Factors on ICs第105-106页
            5.3.1.4 Effect of Climatic Factors on ICs第106-107页
        5.3.2 Count Data Model Estimates第107-114页
            5.3.2.1 Description and Adoption Rates of BMPs第107-109页
            5.3.2.2 Effect of Socio-Economic Characteristics on BMPs第109-111页
            5.3.2.3 Effect of Farm Resources Factors on BMPs第111-112页
            5.3.2.4 Effect of Institutional Factors on BMPs第112-113页
            5.3.2.5 Effect of Climatic Factors on BMPs第113-114页
    5.4 Conclusions第114-115页
CHAPTER 6: DETERMINANTS OF TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY OF PEACH GROWERS第115-128页
    6.1 Introduction第115-117页
    6.2 Materials and Methods第117-120页
        6.2.1 Description of the Variables第118页
        6.2.2 Descriptive Statistics of the Variables第118-120页
    6.3 Results and Discussion第120-127页
        6.3.1 Maximum-likelihood Estimates of Translog Production Frontier第120-121页
        6.3.2 Returns to Scale第121-122页
        6.3.3 Range of Technical Efficiency第122页
        6.3.4 Technical Inefficiency Effects Estimate第122-127页
            6.3.4.1 Results of the Socio-Economic Characteristics第123-125页
            6.3.4.2 Results of the Institutional Variables第125-126页
            6.3.4.3 Results of the Climatic Factors Variables第126-127页
    6.4 Conclusions第127-128页
CHAPTER 7: FORECASTING OF PEACH PRODUCTION第128-138页
    7.1 Introduction第128-129页
    7.2 Materials and Methods第129-130页
        7.2.1 Data Source第129页
        7.2.2 The ARIMA Model第129-130页
    7.3 Results and Discussion第130-137页
        7.3.1 Descriptive Statistics第130页
        7.3.2 Identification of ARIMA Model第130-133页
        7.3.3 Stationarity Test第133页
        7.3.4 Diagnostic Checking and Model Estimation第133-134页
        7.3.5 Residual Diagnostics第134-135页
        7.3.6 Evaluation of ARIMA Models for Peach Area and Production第135页
        7.3.7 Forecast for Peach Area and Production Using ARIMA Model第135-137页
    7.4 Conclusions第137-138页
CHAPTER 8: FORECASTING OF PEACH PRODUCER PRICE INDEX第138-146页
    8.1 Introduction第138-139页
    8.2 Materials and Methods第139-140页
        8.2.1 Data Sources第140页
    8.3 Results and Discussion第140-145页
        8.3.1 Descriptive Statistics第140-141页
        8.3.2 Identification of ARIMA Model第141-142页
        8.3.3 Stationarity Test第142页
        8.3.4 Diagnostic Checking and Model Estimation第142-143页
        8.3.5 Residual Diagnostics第143页
        8.3.6 Evaluation of ARIMA Models for Peach PPI第143页
        8.3.7 Forecasting of Peach PPI using ARIMA Model第143-145页
    8.4 Conclusions第145-146页
CHAPTER 9: SUMMARY AND SUGGESTIONS第146-150页
    9.1 Summary and Main Conclusion第146-148页
    9.2 Future Policy Recommendation and Suggestions第148-150页
REFERENCES第150-172页
APPENDIX第172-177页
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS第177-179页
ABOUT THE AUTHOR第179-180页
ACEDEMIC ACHIEVEMNTS AT NORTHWEST A&F UNIVERSITY AND PUBLISHED PEER REVIEWED PAPERS (SCI/SSCI)第180页

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