| ABSTRACT | 第4-5页 |
| 摘要 | 第6-7页 |
| ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS | 第7-12页 |
| List of tables | 第12-13页 |
| List of figures | 第13-15页 |
| INTRODUCTION | 第15-20页 |
| Chapter 1: Background and Models of Competition | 第20-33页 |
| 1.1 Background and Literature Review | 第20-23页 |
| 1.2 Models of Competition (Market Structures) | 第23-27页 |
| 1.2.1 Perfect Competition | 第23-25页 |
| 1.2.2 Monopolistic Competition | 第25-26页 |
| 1.2.3 Oligopoly Competition | 第26-27页 |
| 1.3 Monopoly and Welfare Loss | 第27-33页 |
| 1.3.1 Natural Monopoly | 第29-31页 |
| 1.3.3 Contestable Market | 第31-33页 |
| Chapter 2: Competition Benefits | 第33-46页 |
| 2.1 Social Welfare from Competition | 第33-41页 |
| 2.1.1 Consumer Surplus | 第33-37页 |
| 2.1.2 Producer Surplus | 第37-39页 |
| 2.1.2.1 Cost reductions under Competition and use of Advanced Technologies | 第38-39页 |
| 2.1.3 Overall Social Welfare from Competition | 第39-41页 |
| 2.2 Competition selection of Efficient Firms and Welfare | 第41-43页 |
| 2.3 Excessive Entry and Welfare | 第43-46页 |
| Chapter 3: Competition in Telecommunications through Liberalization | 第46-63页 |
| 3.1 Liberalization in Telecommunications | 第46-51页 |
| 3.1.2 Competition in Telecommunications | 第50-51页 |
| 3.2 Telecommunications Liberalization and Reform Models | 第51-54页 |
| 3.2.1 Privatization and competition | 第52-54页 |
| 3.3 Regulations and Regulator for Competition in Infant Industry | 第54-59页 |
| 3.3.1 Regulatory Bodies | 第56-58页 |
| 3.3.2 Competition Authorities (Antitrust Agency) | 第58-59页 |
| 3.4 Transition from Sector Specific Regulations to Antitrust Law | 第59-63页 |
| Chapter 4: Technological Innovations, Convergence and Competition | 第63-80页 |
| 4.1 Innovation Dimensions and Types | 第63-65页 |
| 4.1.1 Dimensions of Innovation | 第63-64页 |
| 4.1.2 Innovation Types | 第64-65页 |
| 4.2 Competition and Survival of the innovative Firm | 第65-70页 |
| 4.2.1 Competition and dynamic efficiency | 第66-68页 |
| 4.2.2 Number of firms and Welfare | 第68-70页 |
| 4.3 Technological Innovations and Convergence in Telecommunications | 第70-80页 |
| 4.3.1 Innovations in Broadband Access technologies | 第72-77页 |
| 4.3.1.1. DSL | 第73-74页 |
| 4.3.1.2. FTTx | 第74-75页 |
| 4.3.1.3. Cable Modem | 第75-76页 |
| 4.3.1.4. Satellite and other Technologies | 第76-77页 |
| 4.3.2 Platform competition-an emerging competition | 第77-78页 |
| 4.3.3 Regulatory Implications | 第78-80页 |
| Chapter 5: Competition Efforts and Benefits in Telecommunications: Case Studies | 第80-107页 |
| 5.1 Pakistan | 第80-101页 |
| 5.1.1 Telecommunications reform-step by step | 第81-91页 |
| 5.1.2 Competition in the Markets | 第91-95页 |
| 5.1.3 Liberalization and Competition Benefits- Economic and Telecom Indicators | 第95-100页 |
| 5.1.3.1 Telecom Economic Indicators | 第95-97页 |
| 5.1.3.2 Teledensity and Mobile-density | 第97-98页 |
| 5.1.3.3 Value-Added Services | 第98-99页 |
| 5.1.3.4 Productivity and employment | 第99-100页 |
| 5.1.4 Consumers and Producers Benefits | 第100-101页 |
| 5.2 Korea | 第101-105页 |
| 5.2.1 Regulator and Regulatory Environment | 第102页 |
| 5.2.2 Competition in the Market | 第102页 |
| 5.2.3 Competition in Cellular Mobile and Social Welfare | 第102-104页 |
| 5.2.4 Broadband competition in Korea and Infrastructure competition | 第104-105页 |
| 5.3 Other Studies | 第105-107页 |
| Chapter 6: Conclusion and Future Research | 第107-110页 |
| 6.1 Future Work | 第109-110页 |
| Bibliography | 第110-118页 |
| Appendix-A | 第118-119页 |
| Appendix-B | 第119-120页 |
| Appendix-C | 第120-121页 |
| List of Published Articles in Journals /Conferences | 第121-122页 |
