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餐厨垃圾乙醇—甲烷耦联发酵过程中参数的优化及微生物群落变化研究

Acknowledgement第4-5页
摘要第5-6页
Abstract第6-8页
List of Abbreviations and Symbols第14-15页
1 Introduction第15-18页
    1.1 Statement of the problem第15-16页
    1.2 Research objectives第16-17页
    1.3 Organization of the research and overview第17页
    1.4 Novelty statement第17-18页
2 Literature review第18-41页
    2.1 Food waste treatment and status第18-19页
    2.2 Ethanol fermentation from food waste第19-26页
        2.2.1 Influencing factors on ethanol fermentation第20-23页
        2.2.2 Optimization of parameters and the chemical nutrient for ethanol fermentation第23-26页
    2.3 More values from stillage of ethanol fermentation第26-28页
        2.3.1 Stillage as feedstock第27页
        2.3.2 Stillage recycles fermentation in food waste (pros and cons)第27-28页
    2.4 Inhibition during stillage recirculation第28-30页
        2.4.1 Organic acids accumulation inhibition第28-29页
        2.4.2 Sodium chloride accumulation inhibition第29页
        2.4.3 Osmotic stress inhibition第29-30页
    2.5 Methane fermentation from stillage第30-35页
        2.5.1 Characteristics of stillage influence anaerobic digestion第31-32页
        2.5.2 Optimization of methane fermentation parameters第32-35页
    2.6 Ethanol-methane coupling fermentation from FW第35-38页
        2.6.1 Coupling fermentation challenge第36-37页
        2.6.2 Ammonium ions removal technologies第37-38页
    2.7 Microbial community structure in ethanol-methane coupling fermentation第38页
    2.8 Effect of recirculation of process water on ethanol production第38-41页
3 Materials and Methods第41-53页
    3.1 Raw materials第41-42页
    3.2 Technology road map第42页
    3.3 Experimental procedure第42-43页
    3.4 Ethanol fermentation experiment:第43-45页
    3.5 Collection and preparation of recycled water, recycling in bioethanol production第45页
    3.6 Methane fermentation experiments:第45-46页
    3.7 Set up of optimization of methane fermentation parameters experiment第46-47页
        3.7.1 Determination of optimum initial pH第47页
        3.7.2 Determination of optimum temperature第47页
    3.8 Kinetic simulation第47-48页
    3.9 Chemical analysis:第48-49页
    3.10 Microbial community analysis in ethanol-methane coupling fermentation第49-51页
        3.10.1 DNA extraction and PCR magnified第49页
        3.10.2 Power soil DNA isolation kit protocol第49-50页
        3.10.3 Pyrosequencing and sequencing analysis第50-51页
    3.11 Ammonium ions removal experiment第51-52页
    3.12 Anew approach to LCA第52-53页
4 Ethanol-methane coupling fermentation technology from food waste: challenge and stability第53-66页
    4.1 Characterization of the raw materials第53-54页
    4.2 Recovered ethanol and methane in the coupling fermentation第54-57页
    4.3 Effect of volatile fatty acids changes during AD of stillage第57-58页
    4.4 Effect of alkalinity and pH changes during AD of stillage第58-59页
    4.5 Effect of ammonium-nitrogen changes during AD of stillage第59-60页
    4.6 Ammonium ions removal from stillage reactor第60-63页
    4.7 Ethanol recovery from FW using effluent from methane fermentation第63-64页
    4.8 Material and COD distribution in the coupling fermentation model第64-65页
    4.9 Chapter summary第65-66页
5 Optimization of methane significant parameters and Microbial community in ethanol-methane coupling fermentation model第66-77页
    5.1 Optimization of methane fermentation significant parameters第66-70页
        5.1.1 Characterization of stillage第66-67页
        5.1.2 The effect of initial pH on methane production第67-68页
        5.1.3 The effect of reactor temperature on methane production第68-70页
    5.2 Microbial community in two stages of coupling fermentation第70-75页
        5.2.1 Potential of SAO pathway application第70页
        5.2.2 Bacterial community structure at genus level第70-72页
        5.2.3 Bacterial community structure at phylum level第72-73页
        5.2.4 Archaeal community structure at genus level第73-74页
        5.2.5 Archaeal community structure at phylum level第74-75页
    5.3 Chapter summary第75-77页
6 Assessment of bioethanol fermentation performance using different recycled water of an integrated system based- food waste第77-92页
    6.1 Properties of process water and food waste第77-79页
    6.2 Performance of ethanol fermentation via methane left water第79-81页
    6.3 Performance of ethanol fermentation via electrodialysis left water第81-83页
    6.4 Performance of ethanol fermentation via MFC left water第83-85页
    6.5 The potential inhibition effects of volatile fatty acids on ethanol fermentation第85-88页
    6.6 Influence of fermentation time on ethanol yield and productivity第88-91页
    6.7 Chapter summary第91-92页
7 Environmental impact of ethanol-methane coupling fermentation model第92-99页
    7.1 Background第92-93页
    7.2 System description第93-95页
        7.2.1 Goal and scope definition第93页
        7.2.2 Inventory data第93页
        7.2.3 Functional unit第93页
        7.2.4 System boundaries第93-95页
    7.3 Characterization results for ethanol-methane fermentation第95-98页
    7.4 Chapter summary第98-99页
8 Conclusions and Future perspectives第99-101页
    8.1 Conclusions第99-100页
    8.2 Future perspectives第100-101页
References第101-116页
作者简历及在学研究成果第116-118页
学位论文数据集第118页

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