| Abstract (English) | 第1-5页 |
| Abstract (Chinese) | 第5-7页 |
| Introduction | 第7-16页 |
| 1. An Introduction to Iris Murdoch and The Bell | 第7-11页 |
| 2. Literature review on Iris Murdoch and the novel The Bell | 第11-14页 |
| 3. Basis of the Research and Reason of Choosing the Topic | 第14-16页 |
| Chapter One Michael’s Betrayals to Break the External Illusion | 第16-27页 |
| ·The Process of Betraying Rigid Ethics | 第16-23页 |
| ·Betrayal of Himself | 第16-18页 |
| ·A Careless Betrayal of the Primary Homosexual Love | 第18-20页 |
| ·The Ultimate Betrayal of the Ethics | 第20-23页 |
| ·The Betrayal of the Illusory Religion | 第23-27页 |
| ·Religion’s Oppression on Human Beings’Basic Emotions | 第23-24页 |
| ·The Falsehood of the Religion’s Redemptive Function | 第24-27页 |
| Chapter Two Dora’s Betrayals to Find the Value of Herself | 第27-38页 |
| ·The Betrayal of the Traditional Female Role in the Family | 第27-33页 |
| ·The Suppression in the Marriage with Paul | 第27-29页 |
| ·Twice Betraying the Marriage | 第29-33页 |
| ·The Betrayal of the Traditional Female Role in the Society | 第33-38页 |
| Chapter Three Three Minor Characters’Different Betrayals of the Self | 第38-47页 |
| ·Toby’s Betrayal of the Self-obscurity and Self-doubt | 第38-42页 |
| ·Nick’s Betrayal of the Truthful Part of Himself | 第42-45页 |
| ·Catherine’s Betrayal of Her Illusory Religious Ideal | 第45-47页 |
| Conclusion | 第47-49页 |
| Bibliography | 第49-51页 |
| Acknowledgements | 第51页 |
