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论“色盲时代”美国社会对黑人的边缘化(1985-2015)

摘要第4-5页
Abstract第5页
Acknowledgements第6-9页
Introduction第9-17页
Chapter 1 Culture Racism第17-26页
    1.1 Cultural Racism—Substitute of Biological Racism第17-20页
        1.1.1 Decline of Biological Racism第17-19页
        1.1.2 Widespread Agreement on Culture Racism第19-20页
    1.2 Black Underrepresentation in Social Media第20-23页
        1.2.1 Earlier Stereotypical Image of Black Americans第20-22页
        1.2.2 More Subtle Stereotypical Black Image in Modern World第22-23页
        1.2.3 Black Underclass—Blacks’ Own Fault第23页
    1.3 Beauty Whitewashed第23-26页
        1.3.1 Selling the Standard of Beauty第24页
        1.3.2 Whitewashed Black Beauty Images第24-26页
Chapter 2 Institutionalized Racism第26-38页
    2.1 Race-Biased Criminal Justice System第26-33页
        2.1.1 Persistent Significance of Race in the Criminal Justice System第26-28页
        2.1.2 Mass Incarceration of Black Americans第28-30页
        2.1.3 The War on Drugs—Deliberate Policy to Imprison Blacks第30-31页
        2.1.4 Mass Incarceration—Way of Marginalizing Blacks第31-33页
    2.2 Persistent Segregation第33-38页
        2.2.1 Housing Segregation第33-35页
        2.2.2 Resurgence of School Segregation第35-38页
Chapter 3 The Creation and Persistence of Black“Underclass”第38-55页
    3.1 Persistent Black Poverty第38-43页
        3.1.1 High Black Poverty Rates第38-40页
        3.1.2 Intergenerational Poverty第40-43页
    3.2 Inequality in Labor Market第43-47页
        3.2.1 Unequal Labor Market Opportunity for Blacks第43-44页
        3.2.2 Discrimination in Labor Market第44-46页
        3.2.3 Long-Lasting Effects of Unemployment第46-47页
    3.3 Deep-Rooted and Underlying Reasons of Black Poverty第47-55页
        3.3.1 Educational Inequality第47-50页
        3.3.2 Effects of Mass Incarceration of Blacks第50-51页
        3.3.3 Residential Segregation第51-55页
Conclusion第55-58页
Works Cited第58-62页

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