| Abstract in Chinese | 第1-14页 |
| Abstract in English | 第14-19页 |
| Chapter 1 Introduction | 第19-41页 |
| 1.1 Electrochemistry and surface electrochemistry | 第19-20页 |
| 1.2 Surface electrochemical studies by in sim techniques | 第20-32页 |
| 1.2.1 In situ infrared spectroscopic studies | 第20-26页 |
| 1.2.1.1 Surface enhanced infrared absorption and abnormal infrared effects | 第21-22页 |
| 1.2.1.2 In situ infrared spectroscopic studies | 第22-26页 |
| 1.2.2 Electrochemical scanning tunneling microscopic studies | 第26-32页 |
| 1.2.2.1 In situ STM studies of electrochemical surface processes | 第27-32页 |
| 1.3 The goal of this work | 第32-34页 |
| References | 第34-41页 |
| Chapter 2 Experimental | 第41-47页 |
| 2.1 Electrode and solution preparation | 第41-44页 |
| 2.2 Experimental techniques | 第44-46页 |
| 2.2.1: Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIRS) | 第44-45页 |
| 2.2.2: Surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy(SERS) | 第45页 |
| 2.2.3: Electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance (EQCM) | 第45页 |
| 2.2.4: Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) | 第45-46页 |
| References | 第46-47页 |
| Chapter 3 Adsorption and oxidation of CO and CN~- on Pt electrode studied by AIREs in alkaline solutions | 第47-62页 |
| 3.1 Introduction | 第47页 |
| 3.2 CO adsorption and oxidation | 第47-53页 |
| 3.3 Adsorption of CN~(-) | 第53-60页 |
| 3.4 Conclusions | 第60-61页 |
| References | 第61-62页 |
| Chapter 4 Adsorption and oxidation of amino acids on Pt electrode | 第62-83页 |
| 4.1 Introduction | 第62-63页 |
| 4.2 Dissociative adsorption of glycine on Pt electrode | 第63-72页 |
| 4.3 Dissociative adsorption of serine on Pt electrode | 第72-76页 |
| 4.4 Dissociative adsorption of threonine on Pt electrode | 第76-80页 |
| 4.5 Conclusions | 第80-81页 |
| References | 第81-83页 |
| Chapter 5 Adsorption and oxidation of amino acids on Au Electrodes | 第83-93页 |
| 5.1 Introduction | 第83-88页 |
| 5.2 Adsorption and oxidation ofglycine on polycrystalline Auelectrode | 第88-92页 |
| 5.3 Conclusions | 第92页 |
| References | 第92-93页 |
| Chapter 6 Adsorption of PNBA on Au electrode studied by FTIRS,SER, EQCM | 第93-105页 |
| 6.1 Introduction | 第93-94页 |
| 6.2 Results and discussion | 第94-98页 |
| 6.3 Conclusions | 第98-103页 |
| References | 第103-105页 |
| Chapter 7 EC-STM studies of copper deposition on Pt single crystal electrodes | 第105-149页 |
| 7.1 Introduction | 第105-106页 |
| 7.2 Epitaixal growth of copper on (111) Pt vicinal surfaces | 第106-117页 |
| 7.3 Chloride adlayer structure involved in the copper deposition on Pt(111) | 第117-125页 |
| 7.4 Copper deposition on Pt(100) | 第125-133页 |
| 7.5 Approach to the bulk metal ovefiayer structure at atomic scales by tip-induced layer-by-layer metal dissolution | 第133-141页 |
| 7.6 Fabricating nanostructure under 'hard' tunneling conditions | 第141-146页 |
| 7.7 Conclusions | 第146-147页 |
| References | 第147-149页 |
| A list of publications | 第149-153页 |
| Acknowledgements | 第153页 |