| Abstract | 第5-7页 |
| 摘要 | 第8-13页 |
| Chapter 1 Introduction | 第13-20页 |
| 1.1 Background and significance | 第13-16页 |
| 1.2 Objectives of the study | 第16-18页 |
| 1.3 Contents of the study | 第18页 |
| 1.4 The organization of this thesis | 第18-20页 |
| Chapter 2 Literature Review | 第20-46页 |
| 2.1 The interaction between antibiotics and HMs | 第20-24页 |
| 2.2 Co-sorption behavior of antibiotics and HMs | 第24-37页 |
| 2.3 The toxicity of antibiotics and HMs | 第37-45页 |
| 2.4 Key questions need to be discussed in this study | 第45-46页 |
| Chapter 3 Research Method | 第46-60页 |
| 3.1 Introduction | 第46页 |
| 3.2 Sorption experiments | 第46-56页 |
| 3.2.1 Sorbates | 第46-49页 |
| 3.2.2 Sorbents | 第49-50页 |
| 3.2.3 Collection and pretreatment of soils | 第50-53页 |
| 3.2.4 Batch sorption experiments | 第53-54页 |
| 3.2.5 Chemical quantification | 第54-55页 |
| 3.2.6 Data processing method | 第55-56页 |
| 3.3 Enzyme inhibition experiments | 第56-60页 |
| 3.3.1 Preparation of AChE | 第56-57页 |
| 3.3.2 Chromogenic method for enzyme activity quantification | 第57-58页 |
| 3.3.3 Inhibition experiments | 第58页 |
| 3.3.4 Data processing method | 第58-59页 |
| 3.3.5 Enzyme structural analysis | 第59-60页 |
| Chapter 4 Co-Sorption of Ofloxacin and Cu in Soils before and after Organic Matter Removal | 第60-74页 |
| 4.1 Introduction | 第60页 |
| 4.2 Cu sorption on different particles | 第60-64页 |
| 4.3 OFL sorption on different particles | 第64-65页 |
| 4.4 Co-sorption of OFL and Cu | 第65-73页 |
| 4.5 Conclusion | 第73-74页 |
| Chapter 5 Co-sorption of Sulfamethoxazole and Cu on Hydroxylized and Graphitized Carbon Nanotubes | 第74-89页 |
| 5.1 Introduction | 第74-75页 |
| 5.2 SMX-Cu complexation as an affected by pH | 第75-78页 |
| 5.3 Sorption of SMX or Cu individually on MWCNTs | 第78-82页 |
| 5.4 Co-sorption of SMX and Cu on MWCNTs | 第82-88页 |
| 5.5 Conclusion | 第88-89页 |
| Chapter 6 Inhibition of Acetylcholin Esterase by coexisting Cu Ofloxacin | 第89-103页 |
| 6.1 Introduction | 第89-90页 |
| 6.2 Inhibition of AChE activity by OFL or Cu | 第90-93页 |
| 6.3 Secondary structural change of AChE as an affected by OFL or Cu | 第93-98页 |
| 6.4 Inhibition of AChE activity by coexsiting Cu and OFL | 第98-102页 |
| 6.5 Conclusion | 第102-103页 |
| Chapter 7 Conclusions and Prospectives | 第103-106页 |
| 7.1 Conclusions | 第103-104页 |
| 7.2 Perspectives | 第104-106页 |
| Acknowledgements | 第106-108页 |
| Reference | 第108-122页 |
| Appendix 1 List of Publications and Prizes | 第122-125页 |
| Appendix 2 List of Symbols and Abbreviations | 第125-127页 |
