Dedication | 第1-10页 |
Acknowledgement | 第10-11页 |
Abstract | 第11-14页 |
Chinese Abstract | 第14-17页 |
Chapter 1 Introduction | 第17-30页 |
·Background to the study | 第17-19页 |
·Research problem, hypotheses, and research questions | 第19-22页 |
·Research hypotheses and Questions | 第21-22页 |
·Justification for the research | 第22-25页 |
·Research methodology | 第25-27页 |
·Research outline | 第27-28页 |
·Operational definitions of terms | 第28-29页 |
·Delimitations of scope and key assumptions | 第29页 |
·Conclusion | 第29-30页 |
Chapter 2 Literature Review | 第30-73页 |
·Introduction | 第30页 |
·The concept of culture | 第30-31页 |
·Cultural variations in stress and coping | 第31-39页 |
·African Culture | 第32-34页 |
·Japanese Culture | 第34-37页 |
·Western Culture | 第37-39页 |
·History of theories of stress | 第39-47页 |
·The Yerkes-Dodson law | 第40页 |
·Walter Cannon: Fight or flight | 第40-41页 |
·Hans Selye: The general adaptation syndrome | 第41-42页 |
·Holmes and Rahe: stress and life events | 第42页 |
·Maddi and Kodasa: theory of hardiness and stress resistance | 第42-43页 |
·Friedman and Roseman: Type A behaviour and the stress | 第43-44页 |
·Seligman: Stress and learned helplessness | 第44页 |
·Social factors and stress | 第44-45页 |
·Cognitive interpretation of stressors | 第45-46页 |
·Lazarus and Folkman: Stress as a dynamic transactional coping process | 第46-47页 |
·Roots of coping in psychology | 第47-51页 |
·Psychodynamic concept of coping | 第47-49页 |
·Appraisal/Transactional Processes | 第49-50页 |
·Type A Behaviour | 第50-51页 |
·Coping with stress: Research outcomes | 第51-59页 |
·Personality and the coping process | 第51-53页 |
·Emotional Intelligence and the coping process | 第53-56页 |
·Optimism/Pessimism and coping process | 第56-58页 |
·Hope and Cope | 第58-59页 |
·Differences in coping and cultural adaptation | 第59-67页 |
·Differences in perceiving stressors | 第67-70页 |
·Conclusion | 第70-73页 |
Chapter 3 Research Methodology | 第73-100页 |
·Introduction | 第73页 |
·Importance of cross-cultural studies | 第73-74页 |
·Justification for the research methodology | 第74-78页 |
·Research method | 第78-100页 |
·Subjects | 第82-86页 |
·Measurement instruments | 第86-90页 |
·Administration of measurement instruments | 第90-92页 |
·Scoring and data processing | 第92-100页 |
Chapter 4 Analysis and Results | 第100-122页 |
·Introduction | 第100页 |
·Profile of the subjects | 第100-101页 |
·Research hypothesis 1 and research question 1 | 第101-104页 |
·Research question 2 | 第104-105页 |
·Research hypothesis 2 | 第105-108页 |
·Research hypothesis 3 | 第108-118页 |
·Research hypothesis 4 | 第118-122页 |
Chapter 5 Discussion of the results | 第122-147页 |
·Introduction | 第122-123页 |
·Conclusions about research hypotheses and questions | 第123-137页 |
·Research question 1: Nature of stress among overseas students in Chinese universities | 第123-126页 |
·Research question 2: sources of high stress as perceived by overseas students in China | 第126-129页 |
·Research hypothesis 1: Cultural differences in perceiving stressors in Chinese universities | 第129-130页 |
·Research hypothesis 2: gender differences in perceiving stressors in Chinese universities | 第130-133页 |
·Research hypothesis 3: cultural differences between African, Japanese, and Western students in coping with stress in China | 第133-136页 |
·Research hypothesis 4: differences in coping with study abroad stress between male and female overseas students in China | 第136-137页 |
·Conclusion about the research problem | 第137-139页 |
·Implication for theory | 第139-142页 |
·Implication for policy and practice | 第142-144页 |
·Limitations of the study | 第144-145页 |
·Implication for further research | 第145-147页 |
Published articles | 第147-148页 |
Appendix Ⅰ | 第148-150页 |
Appendix Ⅱ | 第150-153页 |
Appendix Ⅲ | 第153-156页 |
Bibliography | 第156-166页 |