| Acknowledgements | 第4-5页 |
| Abstract | 第5页 |
| ABBREVIATIONS | 第9-10页 |
| CHAPTER ONE | 第10-13页 |
| 1.1 Background to the Study | 第10-11页 |
| 1.2 Purpose of the study | 第11页 |
| 1.3 Limitation of the study | 第11-12页 |
| 1.4 Methodology | 第12-13页 |
| CHAPTER TWO | 第13-22页 |
| 2.0 Vessel-sourced oil pollution, damage to marine environment, liability and compensation | 第13页 |
| 2.1 Vessel-sourced oil pollution | 第13-15页 |
| 2.2 Marine environmental damage | 第15-16页 |
| 2.3 Liability and compensation | 第16-19页 |
| 2.3.1 Liability | 第17-19页 |
| 2.3.2 Compensation | 第19页 |
| 2.4 Common Law Remedies for Vessel-sourced Oil Pollution | 第19-22页 |
| 2.4.1 Trespass | 第19-20页 |
| 2.4.2 Negligence | 第20页 |
| 2.4.3 Nuisance | 第20页 |
| 2.4.4 The Doctrine in Redlands Vs Fletcher | 第20-22页 |
| CHAPTER THREE | 第22-33页 |
| 3.0 Tanzania regime on liability and compensation for Vessel-sourced oil pollution | 第22页 |
| 3.1 Legal analysis of the environment management act in relation to Vessel-Sourced oil pollution | 第22-27页 |
| 3.1.1 General Principles for Environmental Protection | 第23页 |
| 3.1.2 The polluter Pays Principle | 第23-24页 |
| 3.1.3 Definition of Pollution | 第24页 |
| 3.1.4 Vessel-Sourced Oil Pollution | 第24-25页 |
| 3.1.5 Criminal and Civil Proceedings | 第25页 |
| 3.1.6 Locas Standi | 第25-26页 |
| 3.1.7 Measures on Oil Spill Emergencies | 第26页 |
| 3.1.8 The National Environment Management Council | 第26-27页 |
| 3.2 Legal analysis of the merchant shipping act in relation to Vessel-sourced oil pollution | 第27-32页 |
| 3.2.1 Scope and Application | 第27-28页 |
| 3.2.2 The definition of ship | 第28页 |
| 3.2.3 Prohibition on Oil Discharges from Ships | 第28-29页 |
| 3.2.4 Liability for oil pollution | 第29-30页 |
| 3.2.5 Joint and Several Liability | 第30页 |
| 3.2.6 Equal Treatment of Tanker and Bunker Spills | 第30-31页 |
| 3.2.7 Application of the 1992 CLC | 第31页 |
| 3.2.8 Exemption from liability | 第31页 |
| 3.2.9 Application of the 1992 Fund Convention | 第31-32页 |
| 3.3. Recognition and Enforcement of Judgments | 第32-33页 |
| CHAPTER FOUR LEGAL ANALYSIS OF THE INTERNATIONAL REGIME ON LIABILITY AND COMPENSATION FORVESSEL-SOURCED OIL POLLUTION. | 第33-53页 |
| 4.0 Develop of the regime | 第33-35页 |
| 4.1 THE 1969 CLC and 1971 FUND Convention regime | 第35-36页 |
| 4.2 THE Civil Liability Convention 1992 | 第36-42页 |
| 4.2.1 Definition of ship | 第36-37页 |
| 4.2.2 Geographical Scope | 第37页 |
| 4.2.3 Pollution Damage | 第37-38页 |
| 4.2.4 Scope of Compensable Damage | 第38页 |
| 4.2.5 Liability of the Vessel Owner | 第38-39页 |
| 4.2.6 Exceptions from liability | 第39页 |
| 4.2.7 Exemptions from liability | 第39-40页 |
| 4.2.8 Limitation of Liability | 第40页 |
| 4.2.9 Right of Subrogation | 第40-41页 |
| 4.2.10 Compulsory Insurance | 第41页 |
| 4.2.11 Limitation of Action | 第41-42页 |
| 4.2.12 Recognition and Enforcement of Judgements | 第42页 |
| 4.3 THE 1992 FUND Convention | 第42-45页 |
| 4.3.1 Application of the Fund Convention | 第43-44页 |
| 4.3.2 Limitations of Actions and Jurisdiction | 第44页 |
| 4.3.3 Exemption from Liability | 第44-45页 |
| 4.3.4. Contributions to the Fund | 第45页 |
| 4.3.5 Recognition and Enforcement of Judgment | 第45页 |
| 4.4 THE SUPPLEMENTARYFUND PROTOCL 2003 | 第45-48页 |
| 4.4.1 Jurisdiction of the Supplementary Fund | 第46-47页 |
| 4.4.2 Exceptions and Exemptions from Liability | 第47页 |
| 4.4.3 Limitations on Liability | 第47页 |
| 4.4.4 Recognition and Enforcement of Judgments | 第47-48页 |
| 4.4.5 Contributions to the Fund | 第48页 |
| 4.5. THE BUNKER Convention 2001 | 第48-52页 |
| 4.5.1 Geographical Scope and Application | 第49-50页 |
| 4.5.2 Definition of ship | 第50页 |
| 4.5.3 Pollution Damage | 第50页 |
| 4.5.4 Scope of Compensation | 第50-51页 |
| 4.5.5 Exclusion from the Convention | 第51页 |
| 4.5.6 Limitation of Liability | 第51页 |
| 4.5.7 Compulsory Insurance | 第51-52页 |
| 4.6 THE Nairobi Convention | 第52-53页 |
| 4.6.1 Vessel-sourced Oil Pollution | 第52页 |
| 4.6.2 Liability and Compensation | 第52-53页 |
| CHAPTER FIVE DISCWSION ON LEGAL ISSUES | 第53-74页 |
| 5.1 Definition of Ship | 第53-55页 |
| 5.2 Locas Standi | 第55-59页 |
| 5.3 Quantification of Environmental Damage | 第59-62页 |
| 5.4 Compensation for Environmental Damage | 第62-65页 |
| 5.5 Compensation for Pure Economic Losses | 第65-69页 |
| 5.6 Strict Liability Deficiencies | 第69页 |
| 5.7 Limitation of Actions | 第69-70页 |
| 5.8 Recognition and Enforcement of Judgments | 第70-71页 |
| 5.9 Compensation for Bunker Spills | 第71-72页 |
| 5.10 The 2003 Supplementary Protocol | 第72-74页 |
| CHAPTER SIX | 第74-78页 |
| 6.0 Conclusion | 第74-78页 |
| CHAPTER SEVEN | 第78-83页 |
| 7.0 Suggesition | 第78-83页 |
| BIBLIOGRAPY | 第83-87页 |
