摘要 | 第1-5页 |
Abstract | 第5-12页 |
Chapter One Introduction | 第12-17页 |
·Background of the Study | 第12-13页 |
·Significance of the Study | 第13-15页 |
·Research Objectives | 第15-16页 |
·Structure of the Thesis | 第16-17页 |
Chapter Two Literature Review | 第17-24页 |
·Studies on Washback | 第17-21页 |
·Theoretical Studies of Washback | 第18-19页 |
·Empirical Studies on Washback | 第19-21页 |
·Studies on Washback of Translation | 第21-23页 |
·Comments on the Previous Relative Studies | 第23-24页 |
Chapter Three Washback as Theoretical Basis | 第24-34页 |
·Definitions of Washback | 第24-25页 |
·Nature of washback | 第25-29页 |
·Direction of Washback | 第25-26页 |
·Scope of Washback | 第26-27页 |
·Major Factors Affecting the Nature of Washback | 第27-28页 |
·Major Factors Affected by Washback | 第28-29页 |
·Classification of Washback | 第29-30页 |
·Positive and Negative Washback | 第29页 |
·Overt and Covert Washback | 第29-30页 |
·Proposals to Promote Positive Washback | 第30页 |
·Translation and Washback | 第30-34页 |
·Translation and Language Teaching | 第30-31页 |
·Translation and Language Learning | 第31-32页 |
·Washback of Translation | 第32-34页 |
Chapter Four an Empirical Study on the Washback of CETT | 第34-46页 |
·Hypotheses | 第34页 |
·Design of the Study | 第34-37页 |
·Participants | 第34-35页 |
·Instruments | 第35-37页 |
·Teaching Procedures | 第37-38页 |
·Teaching in the Experimental Class | 第37页 |
·Teaching in the Control Class | 第37-38页 |
·Data Analysis | 第38-46页 |
·Analysis of Data from Questionnaire | 第38-39页 |
·Analysis and Results of Data from the Two Tests | 第39-43页 |
·Analysis and results of data from interview | 第43-46页 |
Chapter Five Results and Findings | 第46-53页 |
·Major Findings of the Pre-test and the Post-test | 第46-48页 |
·Major Findings of Questionnaire | 第46-47页 |
·Major Findings of Interviews | 第47页 |
·Major Findings of Observation | 第47-48页 |
·Positive Washback of Translation Tests on Junior High School Students' English Study | 第48-49页 |
·Suggestions | 第49-50页 |
·Suggestions to the Design of the Translation Tests in the in English Exams | 第49-50页 |
·Suggestions to English Teaching | 第50页 |
·Suggestions to English Learning | 第50页 |
·Major Findings and Results | 第50-53页 |
Chapter Six Conclusion | 第53-56页 |
·Conclusion | 第53-54页 |
·Limitations of the Study | 第54页 |
·Suggestions for the Further Research | 第54-56页 |
Bibliography | 第56-60页 |
Appendix 1 | 第60-62页 |
Appendix Ⅱ Interview Questions | 第62-63页 |
Appendix Ⅲ Test Paper | 第63-86页 |
Acknowledgements | 第86页 |