| 中文摘要 | 第1-4页 |
| Abstract | 第4-6页 |
| TABLE OF CONTENTS | 第6-8页 |
| 1 INTRODUCTION | 第8-26页 |
| ·Background | 第8页 |
| ·Risk and impact of Climate change | 第8-9页 |
| ·Rise of sea level | 第8-9页 |
| ·Loss of ecosystem | 第9页 |
| ·Extreme events | 第9页 |
| ·Water and food shortage | 第9页 |
| ·Greenhouse effect | 第9-10页 |
| ·Carbon dioxide | 第10-14页 |
| ·Carbon capture | 第14-18页 |
| ·Carbon capture routes | 第15-17页 |
| ·CO_2Capture from other large point sources | 第17-18页 |
| ·Carbon capture technologies | 第18-26页 |
| ·Chemical absorption | 第19-20页 |
| ·Membrane Separation Processes | 第20-21页 |
| ·Physical Absorption | 第21页 |
| ·Physical Adsorption | 第21-22页 |
| ·Chemisorption | 第22页 |
| ·Cryogenics CO_2capture or CCC | 第22-23页 |
| ·Chemical Looping Combustion (CLC) | 第23-26页 |
| 2 LITERATURE REVIEW | 第26-44页 |
| ·Solid-based CO_2Adsorbents | 第26-41页 |
| ·Low temperature adsorbents | 第26-35页 |
| ·Low-intermediate temperature adsorbents: | 第35-37页 |
| ·High temperature solid-based Adsorbents: | 第37-41页 |
| ·Summary | 第41-43页 |
| ·Thesis objective | 第43-44页 |
| 3 EVALUATION OF CO_2CAPTURE BY ACTIVATED CARBONS | 第44-70页 |
| ·Material preparation method | 第44-48页 |
| ·Experimental procedure | 第48-50页 |
| ·The Thermo gravimetric analyzer (TGA) system | 第49页 |
| ·Test procedure using TGA | 第49-50页 |
| ·Experiments results and analysis | 第50-67页 |
| ·Measuring the CO_2adsorption capacity of activated carbon | 第51页 |
| ·Results of the Samples tested | 第51-62页 |
| ·Comparing the CO2capture capacity of different samples tested at differenttemperatures | 第62-66页 |
| ·Carbon capture rate | 第66-67页 |
| ·Summary | 第67-68页 |
| ·Comparing the obtained CO2capture capacities with those in literature | 第68-70页 |
| 4 TECHNO -ECONOMIC EVALUATION OF AMINE-BASED AND PSA SYSTEMS | 第70-91页 |
| ·Amine-based system | 第70-74页 |
| ·Process description | 第71-74页 |
| ·Pressure Swing Adsorption process (PSA) | 第74-77页 |
| ·The proposed process description for PSA | 第75-77页 |
| ·Technical assessment | 第77-80页 |
| ·CO_2Capture using MEA-based solvent | 第77-78页 |
| ·CO_2capture with Pressure swing adsorption using activated carbon as adsorbent | 第78-80页 |
| ·Comparison between amine-based and PSA using activated carbon-based | 第80-82页 |
| ·Amine-based system | 第80-81页 |
| ·Pressure swing adsorption using activated carbon as adsorbent | 第81-82页 |
| ·Economic assessment | 第82-90页 |
| ·For MEA-based system | 第83-87页 |
| ·For PSA using activated carbon as adsorbent | 第87-90页 |
| ·Summary | 第90-91页 |
| 5 CONCLUSION, SUGGESTIONS AND REMARKS | 第91-94页 |
| ·Conclusion | 第91-92页 |
| ·Suggestion & remarks | 第92-94页 |
| REFERENCES | 第94-100页 |
| Acknowledgements | 第100-101页 |
| Resume | 第101页 |
