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Effect of Feeding Ca-Mg-RE-Zr Composite Cored Wire during Refining of Liquid Steel on Abrasive Wear Resistance and Weldability of High-strength Steels

摘要第4-5页
Abstract第5页
Chapter 1 Introduction第9-22页
    1.1 Background of steel industry第9页
    1.2 Types of wear resistant steels第9-11页
        1.2.1 High manganese steel第9-10页
        1.2.2 Medium manganese steel第10页
        1.2.3 Wear resistant alloy steel第10-11页
    1.3 Types of wear第11-13页
        1.3.1 Adhesive wear第11-12页
        1.3.2 Abrasive wear第12页
        1.3.3 Erosive wear第12页
        1.3.4 Fatigue wear第12-13页
        1.3.5 Corrosive wear第13页
        1.3.6 Fretting wear第13页
    1.4 Abrasive wear processes第13-15页
        1.4.1 Two and Three-body abrasive wear第14页
        1.4.2 High and Low stress abrasive wear第14页
        1.4.3 Open and closed abrasive wear第14-15页
    1.5 Development of wear resistant steels第15-16页
        1.5.1 Domestic development第15页
        1.5.2 Overseas development第15-16页
    1.6 Welding of high-strength steels第16-20页
        1.6.1 Heat-affected zone (HAZ)第16-18页
        1.6.2 Characteristic parameters of the welding thermal cycle第18-19页
        1.6.3 Improving the toughness of HAZ第19-20页
            1.6.3.1 Chemical composition adjustment第19页
            1.6.3.2 Refinement of original austenite grain size第19-20页
            1.6.3.3 Selecting suitable welding parameters and process第20页
    1.7 Background and purpose of the present work第20-22页
        1.7.1 Background of the present work第20-21页
        1.7.2 Purpose of the present work第21-22页
Chapter 2 Materials and Mechanical Properties第22-29页
    2.1 Materials第22-23页
    2.2 Microstructures of the investigated steels第23页
    2.3 Mechanical property test第23-24页
    2.4 Results第24-25页
    2.5 Discussion第25-28页
        2.5.1 Modification of inclusions and toughness improvement by feeding composite cored wire第25-27页
        2.5.2 Pinning effect and grain refinement by feeding composite cored wire第27-28页
    2.6 Conclusions第28-29页
Chapter 3 Abrasive Wear Resistance of High-strength Steels第29-39页
    3.1 Introduction第29页
    3.2 Stirring wear test第29-33页
        3.2.1 Samples and apparatus第30-31页
        3.2.2 Stirring wear test process第31页
        3.2.3 Results第31-33页
    3.3 Sliding abrasion test第33-36页
        3.3.1 Samples and apparatus第33-34页
        3.3.2 Sliding abrasion test process第34-35页
        3.3.3 Results第35-36页
    3.4 Discussion第36-38页
    3.5 Conclusions第38-39页
Chapter 4 Weldability of High-strength Steels第39-57页
    4.1 Introduction第39-40页
    4.2 Calculation of carbon equivalent and crack sensitivity第40-41页
    4.3 Welding test第41-43页
        4.3.1 Protective gas selection第41页
        4.3.2 Welding wire and welding plate size第41-42页
        4.3.3 Mixed gas shielded arc welding process第42-43页
    4.4 Microstructures of the welding joint第43-48页
        4.4.1 Microstructures of the weld metal第44-45页
        4.4.2 Microstructures of the CGHAZ第45页
        4.4.3 Microstructures of the FGHAZ第45-46页
        4.4.4 Microstructures of the ICHAZ第46-48页
        4.4.5 Microstructures of the welding tempered zone第48页
    4.5 Mechanical property tests第48-51页
        4.5.1 Impact test第48-49页
        4.5.2 Tensile test第49-50页
        4.5.3 Welding bend test第50页
        4.5.4 Vickers hardness test第50-51页
    4.6 Results第51-53页
        4.6.1 Mechanical properties of the welding joints第51页
        4.6.2 Welding bend test result第51-52页
        4.6.3 Hardness distribution of the welding joints第52-53页
        4.6.4 Microstructure of the welding joints第53页
    4.7 Discussion第53-56页
    4.8 Conclusions第56-57页
Chapter 5 Conclusions第57-58页
Chapter 6 Future work第58-59页
    6.1 Welding thermal simulation第58页
    6.2 Heat treatment第58-59页
References第59-65页
Publications第65-66页
Acknowledgements第66页

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