| Acknowledgements | 第1-7页 |
| Abstract (in Chinese) | 第7-9页 |
| Abstract | 第9-12页 |
| Chapter 1 Introduction | 第12-18页 |
| ·Hardy's early experience at Dorset | 第13-15页 |
| ·Hardy' career as a writer4 | 第15-18页 |
| Chapter 2 A Review of literary criticism on Tess of the d'Urberville | 第18-25页 |
| ·The Literary Criticism at the First Stage | 第19-20页 |
| ·The Development of Literary Criticism | 第20-25页 |
| ·The new insight unconsciously started at the initial | 第21-22页 |
| ·the literary criticism at and after the 60s | 第22-25页 |
| Chapter 3 Principles and Aesthetics Practised In Tess of the D'Urbervilles | 第25-27页 |
| Chapter 4 The narrative strategies and technique practiced in Tess of the d'Urberviiles | 第27-58页 |
| ·The plot organization and overall structure | 第27-29页 |
| ·Characterization | 第29-32页 |
| ·First of all, she is swayed by factors outside her control | 第30-31页 |
| ·Tess's personality is also something that has to do with her own weakness | 第31-32页 |
| ·On Visual Technique | 第32-37页 |
| ·The visual technique associated with the large letters the itinerant preachers | 第33-34页 |
| ·The conflicting implications in red color | 第34-37页 |
| ·Perspective | 第37-44页 |
| ·The remarkable use of omniscient narrative | 第38页 |
| ·Conflicting perspective | 第38-43页 |
| ·The perspective Tess has in relation to nature | 第39-40页 |
| ·The conflicting perspectives That Angel and Alec are subjected to | 第40-43页 |
| ·The external focalization | 第43-44页 |
| ·A new generic Variation | 第44-52页 |
| ·Dramatic element | 第45-47页 |
| ·Poetic Element in the novel | 第47-52页 |
| ·Language | 第52-58页 |
| ·The language in the text helps readers to explore | 第52-53页 |
| ·Hardy depends on language to achieve ambiguity | 第53-54页 |
| ·Hardy exploits language for its ability to misdirect | 第54-56页 |
| ·Another usage of language--conjoining of words and allusions from other narratives in an inconsistent and incongruous way that outrageously subverts linguistic conventions in order to achieve an effect of fragmentation | 第56-58页 |
| Chapter 5 Significance of the technique in Tess of the D'Urbervilles | 第58-60页 |
| Conclusion | 第60-62页 |
| Notes | 第62-64页 |
| Bibliography | 第64页 |
