| 摘要 | 第1-5页 |
| Abstract | 第5-6页 |
| Acknowledgements | 第6-9页 |
| Introduction | 第9-19页 |
| Doris Lessing and Her works | 第9-12页 |
| Literature Review | 第12-16页 |
| Studies on Lessing Abroad | 第12-13页 |
| Studies on Lessing at Home | 第13-14页 |
| Studies on The Grass Is Singing | 第14-16页 |
| Trauma and Literature | 第16-19页 |
| Chapter One Family Trauma | 第19-32页 |
| A Mary’s Trauma in the Girlhood Family | 第20-24页 |
| 1 Growing up in a Poverty‐Stricken Family | 第20-21页 |
| 2 The Store: A Mark of the Family Trauma | 第21-22页 |
| 3 Mary’s Escaping from Girlhood Traumatic Family | 第22-24页 |
| B Mary’s Retraumatization after Marriage | 第24-32页 |
| 1 A Family Based on Need | 第25-26页 |
| 2 The Traumatic Symptoms Triggered by the Girlhood Trauma | 第26-32页 |
| Chapter Two Racial Trauma | 第32-43页 |
| A Racial Trauma of the Black | 第32-38页 |
| 1 The Physical Trauma of the Native Laborers | 第32-33页 |
| 2 The Psychological Trauma of the Houseboys | 第33-35页 |
| 3 Moses’ Physical Trauma and Psychological Trauma | 第35-38页 |
| B Racial Trauma of the White | 第38-43页 |
| 1 The Turners’ Trauma | 第38-40页 |
| 2 Charlie Slatter’s Trauma | 第40-41页 |
| 3 Tony Marston’s Trauma | 第41-43页 |
| Chapter Three Ecological Trauma | 第43-51页 |
| A Ecological Trauma Caused by the Colonizers’ Devastating Exploitation | 第43-45页 |
| B Ecological Trauma Caused by the Colonizers’ Exploitative Farming | 第45-47页 |
| 1 Charlie Slatter’s Exploitative Farming | 第45-46页 |
| 2 Mary’s Concepts of Exploitative Farming | 第46-47页 |
| C The Root of the Ecological Trauma | 第47-51页 |
| Chapter Four Cultural Trauma | 第51-64页 |
| A The Identity Crisis of a Third Culture Kid | 第52-53页 |
| B The Natives’ Identity Crisis | 第53-54页 |
| C The Identity Crisis of the White Colonizers | 第54-60页 |
| D The Identity Crisis of Women in a Patriarchal and Colonial Society | 第60-64页 |
| Conclusion | 第64-67页 |
| Works Cited | 第67-69页 |
