内容提要 | 第1-6页 |
Abstract | 第6-9页 |
1.Introduction | 第9-12页 |
·Foreword | 第9-10页 |
·Background of the Study | 第10页 |
·Research in the Teaching of Writing | 第10页 |
·Overview of the Thesis | 第10-12页 |
2.A survey of literature review | 第12-23页 |
·The introduction of writing | 第12-17页 |
·What's writing? | 第12-13页 |
·Aspects of writing skills | 第13-14页 |
·Testing writing | 第14-17页 |
·Terminology of error feedback | 第17-18页 |
·Direct feedback and indirect feedback | 第18-19页 |
·The definition of Direct feedback & Indirect feedback | 第18页 |
·The application of Direct feedback & Indirect feedback | 第18-19页 |
·Existing problems about teachers'response to error correction | 第19-23页 |
·Students'attitude towards teachers'direct feedback | 第19-20页 |
·Students'problems in facing teachers'feedback in writing | 第20-21页 |
·Teachers'role in students'writing | 第21-23页 |
3.The research design | 第23-44页 |
·Hypothesis | 第23页 |
·Subjects | 第23-24页 |
·Instruments | 第24-25页 |
·Pretest and posttest | 第24页 |
·The first and second drafts by students | 第24-25页 |
·Scoring the students'writing provided with direct feedback | 第25页 |
·Scoring the students'writing provided with indirect feedback | 第25页 |
·Questionnaire survey and the interview | 第25页 |
·Procedures | 第25-30页 |
·Pretest-Collecting the writing scores in the students'class-grouping test | 第25-26页 |
·Collecting the drafts in both classes | 第26-27页 |
·Applying the direct and indirect feedback in students'writing assignments | 第27-29页 |
·Direct feedback in the controlled classroom | 第27-28页 |
·Mark coded symbols | 第27-28页 |
·Giving correct answer | 第28页 |
·Indirect feedback in the experimental classroom | 第28-29页 |
·The implementation of questionnaire on students'attitude toward teacher feedback | 第29页 |
·Interviewing some of the students in both classes | 第29-30页 |
·Data analysis | 第30-40页 |
·Analyzing the students'writings | 第30-35页 |
·Comparing the changes in students'writings | 第30-34页 |
·Comparing the changes between the pretest and the second drafts | 第30-34页 |
·Comparing the changes between pretest and the posttest | 第34页 |
·Comparing students'perception of direct feedback and the indirect feedback | 第34-35页 |
·Data for case study-comparison of the students'drafts | 第35-40页 |
·Case study | 第35-40页 |
·CasestudyⅠ | 第36-58页 |
·CasestudyⅡ | 第0-40页 |
·Students'answers of direct and indirect feedback in the interview | 第40-44页 |
4.Conclusion | 第44-48页 |
References | 第48-53页 |
Appendix Ⅰ英文写作调查问卷 | 第53-55页 |
Appendix Ⅱ访谈问题 | 第55-56页 |
Appendix Ⅲ Sample instructions and text | 第56-58页 |
Acknowledgements | 第58页 |