| 摘要 | 第1-7页 |
| ABSTRACT | 第7-12页 |
| Chapter 1 Preface | 第12-17页 |
| Chapter 2 Ray Tracing | 第17-44页 |
| ·Introduction | 第17-18页 |
| ·Fundamentals of Ray Tracing | 第18-31页 |
| ·The Application of Computation Tools | 第31-38页 |
| ·Digital Imaging Techniques | 第38-39页 |
| ·Digital Calibration | 第39-43页 |
| ·Rendering of Simulation Data | 第43-44页 |
| Chapter 3 Principles of Non-Imaging Focusing Heliostat | 第44-78页 |
| ·Background of Non-Imaging Focusing Heliostat | 第44-45页 |
| ·About The Sun | 第45-46页 |
| ·Solar Geometry | 第46-61页 |
| ·Earth-Sun Angle | 第46-56页 |
| ·Declination Angle | 第47-49页 |
| ·Solar Time | 第49-51页 |
| ·Equation of Time(EOT) | 第51-52页 |
| ·Standard Time Zones | 第52-53页 |
| ·Daylight Saving Time | 第53页 |
| ·Local Time to Solar Time Conversion | 第53-54页 |
| ·Hour Angle | 第54-56页 |
| ·Observer-Sun Angles | 第56-61页 |
| ·Introduction | 第56页 |
| ·Sun Position on Earth Surface | 第56-61页 |
| ·Heliostat and Sun Tracking | 第61-78页 |
| ·General Sun Tracking Formula for an arbitrarily oriented heliostat with an arbitrarily located target | 第62-66页 |
| ·Azimuth-Elevation Tracking(α=-90°) | 第66-68页 |
| ·Non-Imaging Focusing Heliostat | 第68-78页 |
| ·Background | 第68-69页 |
| ·Spinning-Elevation Tracking | 第69-76页 |
| ·Slave-Tracking | 第76-78页 |
| Chapter 4 Off-axis Aberration of Non-Imaging Focusing Heliostat | 第78-97页 |
| ·Theory of Aberration in Geometrical Optics | 第78-80页 |
| ·Off-axis Optical Aberration of a Single Piece of Reflector | 第80-97页 |
| ·Imaging Profile of Classical Concentrator | 第80-84页 |
| ·Spot Image of a Non-imaging Focusing Mirror Arra | 第84-89页 |
| ·Spot Image of a Non-imaging Focusing with Continuous Surface | 第89-95页 |
| ·The optimization of F/D ratio | 第95-97页 |
| Chapter 5 Off-Axis Aberration Correction for Non-Imaging Focusing Heliostat | 第97-112页 |
| ·Fundamentals of Off-axis Aberration Correction for Non-Imaging Focusing Heliostat | 第97-99页 |
| ·Pursue of Zero Off-axis Aberration | 第97页 |
| ·Methods of Off-axis Aberration Reduction | 第97-98页 |
| ·Criterions for the Optimal Off-axis Aberration Reduction | 第98-99页 |
| ·Off-axis Aberration Reduction by Single Parameter Adaptive Correction Method | 第99-102页 |
| ·Residual of Off-axis Aberration | 第102-108页 |
| ·Off-axis Aberration Correction of NIFH and Its Application | 第108-112页 |
| Chapter 6 Application of Off-axis Aberration Correction of Non-imaging Focusing heliostat in the New Solar Furnace | 第112-141页 |
| ·Background of Solar Furnace | 第112-113页 |
| ·World-wide Solar Furnace Facility | 第113-141页 |
| ·Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique(CNRS) 1000-kW_(th) | 第113-115页 |
| ·"Sointse" Scientific Production Complex-1000kWth | 第115-117页 |
| ·Paul Scherrer Institut(PSI) TASC Solar Furnace-45kWth | 第117-118页 |
| ·The New Solar Furnace | 第118-130页 |
| ·New Concept of Solar Furnace System | 第119-120页 |
| ·Design of New Solar Furnace | 第120-127页 |
| ·Optical Alignment of New Solar Furnace | 第127-130页 |
| ·The resulted image spot of new solar furnace | 第130-139页 |
| ·Primary Stage Image Analysis | 第130-131页 |
| ·Resulted Image at Different Position of the Small Secondary | 第131-139页 |
| ·Discussion and Conclusion | 第139-141页 |
| Chapter 7 Application of Off-axis Aberration Correction of Non-imaging Focusing heliostat in theNew Solar Furnace | 第141-186页 |
| ·Background | 第141-143页 |
| ·World-wide Large Scale Solar Thermal Collector Facility | 第143-152页 |
| ·Parabolic Dish-Stirling Power Generation System | 第143-147页 |
| ·Parabolic Trough Solar-Electricity Generation | 第147-149页 |
| ·Central Tower System for Solar Power Production | 第149-152页 |
| ·The Multi-Tower Solar Thermal Energy Collector | 第152-186页 |
| ·The Design Concept | 第152页 |
| ·An Example of Design | 第152-182页 |
| ·The Optical System | 第158-165页 |
| ·The Tracking System | 第165-174页 |
| ·The Resulted Image | 第174-176页 |
| ·The Tracking Speed | 第176-182页 |
| ·Result and Summary | 第182-186页 |
| Chapter 8 Conclusion | 第186-189页 |
| References | 第189-191页 |
| Appendices | 第191-198页 |
| Acknowledgement | 第198页 |
