| 中文摘要 | 第1-4页 |
| ABSTRACT | 第4-5页 |
| TABLE OF CONTENTS | 第5-6页 |
| CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION | 第6-13页 |
| ·SPATIAL COGNITION AND LANGUAGE | 第6-8页 |
| ·SPATIAL FRAMES OF REFERENCE AND THEIR LINGUISTIC REPRESENTATIONS | 第8-9页 |
| ·RESEARCH QUESTIONS OF THE STUDY | 第9-10页 |
| ·CAMEL XIANGZI AND METHODOLOGY OF THE STUDY | 第10-11页 |
| ·LAYOUT OF THE STUDY | 第11-13页 |
| CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW | 第13-29页 |
| ·RELATED SPACE STUDIES AT HOME | 第13-18页 |
| ·The development of the notion “space" | 第13-14页 |
| ·Studies on locative words. | 第14-18页 |
| ·STUDIES ON SPATIAL FRAMES OF REFERENCE ABROAD | 第18-29页 |
| ·Others’studies on spatial frames of reference | 第18-20页 |
| ·Levinson’s frames of reference | 第20-29页 |
| CHAPTER THREE CATEGORIZATION OF DIFFERENT FRAMES OF REFERENCE IN CAMEL XIANGZI | 第29-41页 |
| ·INTRINSIC FRAME OF REFERENCE IN CAMEL XIANGZI | 第31-32页 |
| ·RELATIVE FRAME OF REFERENCE IN CAMEL XIANGZI | 第32-36页 |
| ·Relative frame of reference through 180°rotation | 第32-33页 |
| ·Relative frame of reference through translation | 第33-36页 |
| ·ABSOLUTE FRAME OF REFERENCE IN CAMEL XIANGZI | 第36-41页 |
| CHAPTER FOUR CONCLUSION | 第41-43页 |
| ·FINDINGS OF THE STUDY | 第41-42页 |
| ·LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY | 第42-43页 |
| ACKNOWLEDGMENTS | 第43-44页 |
| REFERENCES | 第44-48页 |
| APPENDIX I | 第48-49页 |
| APPENDIX II | 第49-53页 |
| APPENDIX III | 第53页 |
