摘要 | 第1-5页 |
Abstract | 第5-9页 |
1 Introduction | 第9-16页 |
·Context and Background | 第9-12页 |
·Importance of the Research | 第12-13页 |
·Hypothesis | 第13页 |
·Objectives | 第13-14页 |
·General objective | 第13页 |
·Specific objectives | 第13-14页 |
·Research Structure | 第14-16页 |
2 Framework of Reference | 第16-39页 |
·The concept of sustainability in Manufacturing Engineering | 第16-18页 |
·Industrial Ecology for Sustainable Manufacturing | 第18-19页 |
·Definition of Industrial Ecology | 第18-19页 |
·Tools and Methods in Industrial Ecology | 第19-34页 |
·Material Flow Analysis and Physical accounting of Inputs and Outputs | 第19-20页 |
·Life Cycle Assessment | 第20-34页 |
·Brief description of Lead-Acid Batteries | 第34-36页 |
·Secondary Lead Production – Recycling of Lead Acid Batteries | 第36-39页 |
3 Methodology | 第39-67页 |
·Methodology followed for the specific Case Study | 第39-67页 |
·Goal and Scope Definition | 第40-42页 |
·Life Cycle Inventory | 第42-56页 |
·Assumptions, Challenges and Limitations | 第56-59页 |
·Process Flow Modeling | 第59-66页 |
·Life cycle impact assessment | 第66-67页 |
4 Results and Discussion | 第67-82页 |
·Material and energy flow in the hydrometallurgical alternative | 第67-70页 |
·Material and energy flow in the pyrometallurgical alternative | 第70-73页 |
·Life cycle impact assessment | 第73-82页 |
·Acidification potential (APO) | 第74-75页 |
·Global warming potential (GWP) | 第75-76页 |
·Euthrophication potential (EPO) | 第76-77页 |
·Human toxicity potential (HTP) | 第77-78页 |
·Ozone Depletion Potential (ODP) | 第78-80页 |
·Distribution of Environmental Impacts by Transitions | 第80-82页 |
5 Conclusions and Recommendations | 第82-85页 |
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS | 第85-87页 |
REFERENCES | 第87-93页 |
Appendix Publications and achievements during the study of the Master’s Degree | 第93页 |