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气候变化、小农户粮食安全与农业适应性--以孟加拉国为例

RESUME第6-7页
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS第7-18页
摘要第18-20页
ABSTRACT第20-22页
CHAPTER ONE:INTRODUCTION第23-35页
    1.1 General Background第23-25页
    1.2 Agriculture in Bangladesh第25-27页
    1.3 Significance of the Study第27-30页
    1.4 Statement of the Research Questions第30-31页
    1.5 Assumptions of the Study第31-32页
    1.6 Structure of the Thesis第32页
    1.7 Definition of the Key Terms第32-35页
CHAPTER TWO:REVIEW OF LITERATURE第35-51页
    2.1 Introduction第35页
    2.2 Interrelations among Climate Change, Agricultural Production and Food Security第35-36页
    2.3 Impacts of Climate Change on Agriculture:Global Context第36-39页
    2.4 Impacts of Climate Change on Agriculture:Bangladesh Context第39-41页
    2.5 Agricultural Adaptation to Climate Change第41-42页
    2.6 Determinants of Adaptation Decisions第42-44页
    2.7 Problem Confrontation regarding Adaptation to Climate Change第44-45页
    2.8 Models and Approaches for Assessing Climate Change Impacts on Agriculture 23第45-48页
        2.8.1 Computable general equilibrium (CGE) approach第45页
        2.8.2 Cross-sectional or Ricardian approach第45-46页
        2.8.3 Crop modeling or production function approach第46-47页
        2.8.4 Panel data approach第47页
        2.8.5 Agro-ecological zone approach第47-48页
    2.9 Models for Investigating the Determinants of Farmers' Adaptive Choices第48页
    2.10 Conceptual Framework of the Study第48-51页
CHAPTER THREE:METHODOLOGY第51-70页
    3.1 Introduction第51页
    3.2 Methodology for Addressing Climate Change Impacts at the National Level (Country Aggregate)第51-55页
        3.2.1 Study area第51-53页
        3.2.2 Data and sources第53-54页
        3.2.3 Descriptive statistics第54页
        3.2.4 Trend analysis第54页
        3.2.5 Stationarity checking through unit root test第54-55页
        3.2.6 Regression method and model第55页
    3.3 Methodology for Determining Farm Level Climate Change Impacts and Adaptation第55-68页
        3.3.1 Broad study area第55-58页
        3.3.2 Specific study area第58-62页
        3.3.3 Population and sample of the study第62-64页
        3.3.4 Instrument of data collection第64页
        3.3.5 Structure of the questionnaire第64-66页
        3.3.6 Validity and reliability of the questionnaire第66页
        3.3.7 Pre-testing the questionnaire第66页
        3.3.8 Finalysing the questionnaire第66-67页
        3.3.9 Survey and data collection第67页
        3.3.10 Coding, entry and cleaning of data第67页
        3.3.11 Data analysis第67-68页
    3.4 Analytical framework/Research design第68-69页
    3.5 Conclusion第69-70页
CHAPTER FOUR:Effects of Climate Change on the Yield and Cropping Area of Major Food Crops:A Case of Bangladesh第70-92页
    4.1. Introduction第70-74页
    4.2. Climatic Features of Major Food Crops in Bangladesh第74-75页
    4.3. Methodology第75-86页
        4.3.1. Data Sources and Properties第75-76页
        4.3.2. Descriptive Statistics第76-77页
        4.3.3. Analysis of Quantitative Linear Trend in Climatic Variables第77-78页
        4.3.4. Trend Graph第78-82页
        4.3.5. Non-Climatic Trend (Influence of Production Inputs) Removal in Crop Yields第82-83页
        4.3.6. Stationarity and Unit Root第83-84页
        4.3.7. Empirical Model Specification第84-86页
    4.4. Results and Discussion第86-90页
        4.4.1. The Regression Results for Aus Rice第86-88页
        4.4.2. The Regression Results for Aman Rice第88页
        4.4.3. The Regression Results for Boro Rice第88-89页
        4.4.4. The Regression Results for Wheat第89-90页
    4.5. Conclusions第90-92页
CHAPTER FIVE:Smallholders' Food Security in the Perspective of Climate Change: Evidence from Farm Level Data in the Northwest HBT of Bangladesh 70第92-134页
    5.1 Introduction第92-93页
    5.2 Brief Literature Review第93-96页
    5.3 Methodology第96-99页
        5.3.1 Study area第96-98页
        5.3.2 Population and sampling第98-99页
        5.3.3 Analysis of data第99页
    5.4 Results and Discussions第99-132页
        5.4.1 Independent variables第99-111页
        5.4.2 Dependent variable第111-112页
        5.4.3 Mean procedure for variables with multiple categories and ANOVA第112-117页
        5.4.4. Relationship between the independent and dependent variable第117-132页
    5.5 Conclusions第132-134页
CHAPTER SIX:Investigating the Determinants of Farmers' Adaptation Choices in Response to Climate Change in the Northwest High-Barind Tract of Bangladesh第134-175页
    6.1 Introduction第134-135页
    6.2 Brief Literature Review:Agriculture and Adaptation to Climate Change第135-137页
    6.3 Theoretical Framework第137-139页
    6.4 Methodology第139-156页
        6.4.1 Study area第139页
        6.4.2 Data第139-140页
        6.4.3 Analytical framework第140-141页
        6.4.4 Model specification第141-143页
        6.4.5 Variables included in the model第143-156页
    6.5 Results and Discussions第156-173页
        6.5.1 Comparison of maximum temperature and rainfall data between Bangladesh and northwest HBT第156-158页
        6.5.2 Farmers' perceptions about climate change and comparison with BMD data第158-165页
        6.5.3 Farmers' Major Adaptation methods in the northwest HBT of Bangladesh第165-166页
        6.5.4 Obstacles of using adaptation strategies第166-167页
        6.5.5 Findings from the MNL regression model and discussion第167-173页
    6.6 Conclusions第173-175页
CHAPTER SEVEN:OVERVIEW/SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS第175-180页
    7.1 Introduction第175-177页
    7.2 Overview/Summary of the major findings第177-178页
        7.2.1 Impacts of Climate change on the major food crops第177页
        7.2.2 Smallholders' food security in the chang climatic conditions第177-178页
        7.2.3 Investigating determinants of farmers adaptation decisions第178页
    7.3 Recommendations第178-180页
        7.3.1 Recommendations for policy implications第178-179页
        7.3.2 Future recommendations to overcome limitations of this study第179-180页
REFERENCES第180-205页
PUBLISHED RESEARCH WORKS AND SCIENTIFIC ACTIVITIES OF THE AUTHOR第205-208页
Appendix Ⅰ:Growing period climatic parameters at the national level第208-210页
Appendix Ⅱ:National level data on yield,harvested area and production of major food crops第210-212页
Appendix Ⅲ:Country-wide aggregate data on major climatic parameters of Bangladesh第212-222页
Appendix Ⅳ:Data on major climatic parameters in the northwest HBT(greater Rajshahi district)of Bangladesh第222-228页
Appendix Ⅴ:Annual descriptive statistics of the climate parameters in the northwest HBT, 1968-2010第228-229页
Appendix Ⅵ:The Questionnaire第229-237页
Appendix Ⅶ:Variable description and summary statistics of farm level data第237-238页
Appendix Ⅷ:Correlation matrix of independent variables and food security第238-239页
Appendix Ⅸ:Correlation matrix of the explanatory variables of the adaptation mode第239页

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