| 摘要 | 第1-5页 |
| Abstract | 第5-7页 |
| Acknowledgements | 第7-10页 |
| Introduction | 第10-16页 |
| Chapter One Feminization of Traditional American Jewish Philanthropy and American Philanthropy | 第16-27页 |
| ·Traditional American Philanthropy | 第17-21页 |
| ·Information of Traditional American Philanthropy | 第17-20页 |
| ·Female Role in Traditional American Philanthropy | 第20-21页 |
| ·Traditional American Jewish Philanthropy | 第21-27页 |
| ·Information of Traditional American Jewish Philanthropy | 第21-23页 |
| ·Female Role in Traditional American Jewish Philanthropy | 第23-27页 |
| Chapter Two American Jewish Philanthropy in Nineteenth century and Its Masculine Feature | 第27-35页 |
| ·Masculinization of American Jewish Philanthropy | 第27-29页 |
| ·Representations of Masculinization of American Jewish Philanthropy | 第29-35页 |
| ·Combination of Jewish Charity | 第29-31页 |
| ·Male-dominated Leadership through Discourse | 第31-35页 |
| Chapter Three Reasons of Masculinization of Jewish Philanthropy in America | 第35-50页 |
| ·The Weakening of Jewish Identity | 第36-39页 |
| ·Charity as an Approach to Intensify Jewish Identity | 第39-44页 |
| ·Male Domination as an Effective Way of Charity Relief | 第44-47页 |
| ·Shift of Charity Needs from Women and Children to the Whole Community | 第47-50页 |
| Chapter Four Case Studies in the Transfer of Leadership: TheJewish Foster Home and the Home for Aged and Infirm | 第50-59页 |
| ·History of the Two Institutions | 第50-53页 |
| ·Reason and Process of the Transfer of Leadership | 第53-59页 |
| Conclusion | 第59-61页 |
| References | 第61-62页 |
