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巴基斯坦能源需求、经济增长和碳减排分析

Acknowledgements第4-6页
Abstract (Chinese version)第6-8页
Abstract (English version)第8-13页
Author's published work第13-18页
Chapter 1: Introduction第18-24页
    1.1. Motivation第18-21页
    1.2. Objectives of the study第21-22页
    1.3. Significance of the study第22页
    1.4. Structure of the dissertation第22-24页
Chapter 2: Overview of Pakistan energy economy第24-30页
    2.1. Energy production and consumption第24-26页
    2.2. Energy consumption across sectors第26-27页
    2.3. Energy consumption and economic growth第27-28页
    2.4. Climate change energy consumption and CO_2 emission第28-30页
Chapter 3: Analysis of energy demand第30-47页
    3.1. Introduction第30-31页
    3.2. Materials and Methods第31-36页
        3.2.1. Data and variables第31-33页
        3.2.2. Methods第33-36页
    3.3. Empirical results第36-39页
        3.3.1. Results of the unit root tests第36-37页
        3.3.2. Selection of lag variables第37-38页
        3.3.3. Johanson Co-integration test results第38-39页
    3.4. Discussions第39-43页
        3.4.1. Estimates of energy demand and conservation potential第40-41页
            3.4.1.1. Estimate of Energy demand第40-41页
            3.4.1.2. Accuracy measurement第41页
        3.4.2. Scenario design and analysis第41-43页
    3.5. Energy conservation potential第43-45页
    3.6. Conclusions第45-47页
Chapter 4: Economic growth and factors/ fuels substitution第47-73页
    4.1. Introduction第47-48页
    4.2. Literature survey第48-50页
    4.3. Materials and methods第50-56页
        4.3.1. Variables and data source第50-52页
        4.3.2. Methods第52-56页
    4.4. Empirical Results第56-62页
        4.4.1. Results of ridge regression model第57-59页
        4.4.2. Output elasticities and elasticities of substitution第59-62页
    4.5. Discussions第62-70页
        4.5.1. Scenario analysis第67-69页
        4.5.2. Relative difference in inputs technical progress第69-70页
    4.6. Conclusions第70-73页
Chapter 5: Substitution in the transport sector第73-93页
    5.1. Introduction第73页
    5.2. An overview of Pakistan transport sector第73-76页
    5.3. Rational of the study第76-77页
    5.4. Variables and data source第77-79页
        5.4.1. Converted turnover volume第77-78页
        5.4.2. Capital stock第78-79页
        5.4.3. Labor employed第79页
        5.4.4. Energy consumption第79页
    5.5. Methods第79-83页
    5.6. Empirical results and discussions第83-90页
        5.6.1. Estimated results第83-85页
        5.6.2. Output elasticity and elasticity of substitution第85-87页
        5.6.3. Scenario analysis第87-88页
        5.6.4. Relative difference in inputs technical progress第88-90页
    5.7. Conclusions第90-93页
Chapter 6: CO_2 emission and reduction potential第93-116页
    6.1. Introduction第93-95页
    6.2. Literature reviews第95-99页
    6.3. Materials and methods第99-104页
        6.3.1. Variables and data source第99-100页
        6.3.2. Model construction第100-101页
        6.3.3. Methods第101-104页
    6.4. Results and discussions第104-109页
        6.4.1. Carbon dioxide emission change during time interval第104-106页
        6.4.2. Aggregated effects of Carbon dioxide emission changes第106-109页
    6.5. Emission reduction potential第109-113页
        6.5.1. Estimates of energy related CO_2 emissions第109-111页
        6.5.2. Sensitivity analysis第111-112页
        6.5.3. Estimates of emission reduction potential第112-113页
    6.6. Conclusions第113-116页
Chapter 7: Conclusions and Policy recommendations第116-119页
    7.1. Conclusions第116-117页
    7.2. Policy recommendations第117-119页
References第119-130页

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