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Prediction of the Wetting-induced Collapse Behaviour of Unsaturated Soils

Abstract第4-6页
摘要第7-12页
Chapter 1 Introduction第12-31页
    1.1 Background第12-18页
        1.1.1 Distribution of loess soils第15-16页
        1.1.2 Collapsibility of loess soils第16-18页
    1.2 Experimental methods for determining the collapsibility of loess soils第18-27页
        1.2.1 Oedometer-collapse test第18-23页
        1.2.2 Modified double oedometer method第23-24页
        1.2.3 Field static plate load test第24-25页
        1.2.4 Field water immersion test第25-27页
        1.2.5 Other in-situ soil tests第27页
    1.3 Objective第27-29页
    1.4 Methodology第29页
    1.5 Novelty第29-30页
    1.6 Layout第30-31页
Chapter 2 Literature review第31-73页
    2.1 Introduction第31-34页
    2.2 Traditional approaches for interpreting the collapse mechanism第34-36页
        2.2.1 Loss of capillary tension第34页
        2.2.2 Solution of soluble salts第34-35页
        2.2.3 Shortage of clays第35页
        2.2.4 Under compaction第35-36页
    2.3 Microstructure approach for interpreting wetting-induced collapse behavior第36-50页
        2.3.1 Particle pattern第37-39页
        2.3.2 Contact relation第39-40页
        2.3.3 Pore form第40-46页
        2.3.4 Bonding materials第46-50页
    2.4 Soil mechanics-based approaches for interpreting the collapse behavior第50-71页
        2.4.1 Understanding collapse behavior from the two stress state variables approach第51-58页
        2.4.2 Understanding collapse behavior from the elasto-plastic modeling第58-62页
        2.4.3 Studies conducted on natural collapsible loess soils第62-71页
    2.5 Summary第71-73页
Chapter 3 The proposed model A for predicting the collapse behavior due to wetting第73-122页
    3.1 Review on models proposed to predict the collapse behavior第73-79页
        3.1.1 Empirical equations第73-75页
        3.1.2 Elastic models第75-76页
        3.1.3 Elasto-plastic models第76-79页
    3.2 The proposed model A for predicting the collapse behavior第79-89页
    3.3 Estimation of the critical suction value第89-103页
        3.3.1 Initial collapse water content and the critical suction value第89-93页
        3.3.2 Elasto-plastic models and the critical suction value第93-95页
        3.3.3 Soil-water characteristic curve and the critical suction value第95-103页
    3.4 Estimation of the stiffness parameter for changes in matric suction第103-118页
        3.4.1 Power function第105页
        3.4.2 Parabolic function第105-114页
        3.4.3 Linear function and exponential function第114-118页
    3.5 Critical review on the proposed model A第118-119页
    3.6 Comparison between the proposed model and other models第119-120页
    3.7 Summary第120-122页
Chapter 4 Validation of the proposed model A and the proposed model B for predicting the collapse behavior第122-149页
    4.1 Validation of the proposed model A: critical suction value第122-132页
        4.1.1 Comparison between the critical suction value and the yield suction第122-127页
        4.1.2 Comparison between the critical suction and the water-entry value第127-132页
    4.2 Validation of the proposed model A: stiffness parameter for changes in matric suction第132-134页
    4.3 Relationship between collapse behaviour and soil-water characteristic curve第134-138页
    4.4 The proposed model B to predict the collapse behaviour第138-143页
    4.5 Discussion on parameter α第143-145页
    4.6 Validation of the proposed model B第145-147页
    4.7 Critical review on the proposed model B第147页
    4.8 Summary第147-149页
Chapter 5 Influence of environmental factors on the wetting front depth: A case study in the Loess Plateau第149-174页
    5.1 Introduction第149-152页
    5.2 Site description第152-154页
        5.2.1 Soil properties第152-154页
    5.3 Instrumentation system第154-156页
        5.3.1 Moisture probe第154页
        5.3.2 Thermometer第154-155页
        5.3.3 Details of instrument installation第155-156页
    5.4 Variation of soil water contents with respect to time第156-163页
        5.4.1 Influence of environmental factors on soil water contents第156-160页
        5.4.2 Influence of the soil temperature variation on soil water contents第160-163页
    5.5 Numerical simulation of the flow behavior in unsaturated loess using VADOSE/W第163-173页
        5.5.1 Computational model第164-165页
        5.5.2 Soil properties for simplified thermal model第165-169页
        5.5.3 Boundary conditions第169-170页
        5.5.4 Numerical simulation results第170-173页
    5.6 Summary第173-174页
Chapter 6 Prediction of the soil-water characteristic curve for Malan loess in the Loess Plateau of China第174-201页
    6.1 Introduction第174-177页
    6.2 Summary of methods for predicting the SWCC第177-183页
    6.3 Introduction of Brutsaert (1967) SWCC equation第183-184页
    6.4 The soil-water characteristics of Malan loess in the Loess Plateau in China第184-196页
        6.4.1 The SWCC of natural Malan loess soils第186-190页
        6.4.2 The SWCC of remoulded Malan loess第190-196页
    6.5 Validation of the proposed one-point methods第196-199页
    6.6 Summary第199-201页
Chapter 7 Conclusions and suggestions for future research第201-206页
    7.1 Introduction第201-202页
    7.2 Conclusions第202-204页
    7.3 Suggestions for future research第204-206页
References第206-233页
Related publications第233-235页
Acknowledgements第235-236页
附件第236页

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