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激光熔覆镍基单晶合金过程中晶体生长和组织分布的研究

Abstract第6-7页
摘要第8-24页
1 Introduction第24-44页
    1.1 Aero-engine and Superalloy第24-27页
    1.2 Development of nickel-based superalloy第27-30页
    1.3 Repair and manufacturing of SX turbine blade第30-36页
        1.3.1 Repair of SX turbine blade第30-33页
        1.3.2 Manufacturing of SX turbine blade第33-36页
    1.4 LPD processing第36-37页
    1.5 Motivation第37-40页
        1.5.1 Fundamental understanding of transport phenomena in LPD processing第37-38页
        1.5.2 Establish relationship between processing parameters and crystal growthand microstructure formation in LPD processing第38-39页
        1.5.3 Evaluation of LPD technology for repair and manufacturing of SX turbineblade第39-40页
    1.6 Objectives第40-41页
    1.7 Organization of the work第41-44页
2 Literature Review第44-52页
    2.1 LPD Models第44-49页
        2.1.1 Steady-State Models第45-47页
        2.1.2 Dynamic Models第47-49页
    2.2 Crystal growth models第49-52页
3 Numerical simulation of transport phenomena in LPD of SX superalloy第52-82页
    3.1 Introduction第52-53页
    3.2 Mathematical model第53-65页
        3.2.1 Physical model第53-55页
        3.2.2 Laser powder interaction第55-57页
        3.2.3 Free surface tracking第57-58页
        3.2.4 Continuum model第58-59页
        3.2.5 Heat transfer第59-62页
        3.2.6 Fluid flow第62-63页
        3.2.7 Numerical Solutions第63页
        3.2.8 Experimental Procedure第63-65页
    3.3 Transport phenomena in double-layer LPD processing第65-74页
        3.3.1 Numerical results第65-71页
        3.3.2 Experimental Verification第71-74页
    3.4 Transport phenomena in multi-track LPD processing第74-80页
    3.5 Summary第80-82页
4 Numerical simulation of crystal growth and microstructure formation in LPDprocess of SX superalloy第82-106页
    4.1 Introduction第82-83页
    4.2 Crystal growth modeling第83-87页
    4.3 Experimental Procedure第87-88页
    4.4 Numerical results and discussion第88-98页
        4.4.1 Effect of scanning speed第91-93页
        4.4.2 Effect of laser power第93-95页
        4.4.3 Effect of powder feeding rate第95-98页
    4.5 Experiment verification and discussion第98-102页
        4.5.1 Microstructure formation in laser deposited bead第98-100页
        4.5.2 The variation of microstructure formation with processing parameters第100-102页
    4.6 Summary第102-106页
5 Effects of substrate crystallographic orientations on crystal growth and mi-crostructure formation in LPD process of SX superalloy第106-126页
    5.1 Introduction第106-107页
    5.2 Improved crystal growth modeling第107-109页
    5.3 Experimental Procedure第109-110页
    5.4 Numerical results and analysis第110-118页
        5.4.1 Effect of angle α (β = 0°)第111-115页
        5.4.2 Effect of angle β (α = 0°)第115-118页
    5.5 Experimental verification第118-120页
        5.5.1 Verify the effect of angle α (β = 0°)第118-119页
        5.5.2 Verify the effect of β (α = 0?)第119-120页
    5.6 Discussion第120-123页
    5.7 Summary第123-126页
6 Effects of the inclination angle of coaxial nozzle on crystal growth and mi-crostructure formation in LPD process of SX superalloy第126-148页
    6.1 Introduction第126-127页
    6.2 Improved Mathematical modeling第127-136页
        6.2.1 Numerical modeling of gas and powder flow第128-135页
        6.2.2 Modified mathematical model for LPD process of SX superalloy第135-136页
    6.3 Experimental procedure第136页
    6.4 Results and discussion第136-144页
        6.4.1 The effects of γ on molten pool size第138-141页
        6.4.2 The effects of γ on microstructure formation第141-144页
    6.5 Discussion第144-147页
    6.6 Summary第147-148页
7 Control of microstructure formation in multi-track and multi-layer LPD pro-cess of SX superalloy第148-178页
    7.1 Introduction第148-149页
    7.2 Experimental procedure第149-150页
    7.3 Microstructure formation第150-162页
        7.3.1 Effect of overlapping ratio第150-157页
        7.3.2 Effect of scanning strategy第157-158页
        7.3.3 Experimental verification第158-159页
        7.3.4 Discussion第159-162页
    7.4 The mechanism of crack formation第162-168页
    7.5 Aiding method for Control of continuous SX microstructure第168-173页
    7.6 Evaluation of repairing and manufacturing SX turbine blade by LPD technology第173-175页
    7.7 Summary第175-178页
8 Conclusions and future work第178-184页
    8.1 Conclusions第178-180页
    8.2 Future work第180-184页
        8.2.1 Improve the numerical simulation model第180-181页
        8.2.2 Explore more effective control method for SX microstructure formation第181-182页
        8.2.3 Test and optimize mechanical properties of deposited SX ma-terial第182页
        8.2.4 Explore the reliable processing for manufacturing large-scale andcomplex-structure SX part第182-184页
Acknowledgements第184-186页
Appendix第186-190页
Publication第190-192页
Bibliography第192-197页

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