| 中文摘要 | 第3-5页 |
| ABSTRACT | 第5-6页 |
| ABBREVIATIONS USED | 第7-8页 |
| GLOSSARY | 第8-19页 |
| CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION | 第19-35页 |
| 1.1 HISTORICAL VIEW OF THE SINO-ISLAMIC TRADE RELATIONSHIP | 第19-21页 |
| 1.2 THE CHINESE FOREIGN TRADE IN THE TWENTIETH CENTURY | 第21-24页 |
| 1.2.1 Investment and trading partners of China in the twentieth century | 第22-24页 |
| 1.3 THE CHINESE FOREIGN TRADE IN THE NEW MILLENNIUM | 第24-28页 |
| 1.3.1 Investment and trading partners in the Islamic world: | 第25-28页 |
| 1.4 THE FUTURE SINO-ISLAMIC TRADE RELATION AND INVESTMENTS | 第28-31页 |
| 1.4.1 The effect of “Arab spring” on the economy and the investment environment | 第29-31页 |
| 1.5 RESEARCH SIGNIFICANCE | 第31页 |
| 1.6 RESEARCH OBJECTIVES | 第31-32页 |
| 1.7 RESEARCH QUESTIONS | 第32页 |
| 1.8 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY | 第32-33页 |
| 1.9 RESEARCH STRUCTURE | 第33-35页 |
| CHAPTER 2. ISLAMIC LAW | 第35-51页 |
| 2.1 INTRODUCTION | 第35页 |
| 2.2 ISLAMIC LAW-COMPLIANT COMPANIES | 第35-38页 |
| 2.2.1 Procedures to guarantee that the business is compliant to Islamic law | 第36-38页 |
| 2.3 THE COMPONENTS OF ISLAMIC LAW | 第38-51页 |
| 2.3.1 Shari’a - its interpretation and enforcement | 第38-41页 |
| 2.3.2 Fiqh - its meaning and sources | 第41-49页 |
| 2.3.3 Fiqh almu’amalat | 第49-51页 |
| CHAPTER 3. CONTRACTS IN ISLAMIC COMMERCIAL LAW- REGULATORY FRAMEWORK, APPLICATIONS AND PRACTICES | 第51-87页 |
| 3.1 INTRODUCTION | 第51-52页 |
| 3.2 CONTRACTS IN THE ISLAMIC COMMERCIAL LAW- ORIGIN AND EVOLUTION | 第52-57页 |
| 3.2.1 The association between Shari’a and national law in Muslim countries | 第52-54页 |
| 3.2.2 The development of Islamic contract law | 第54-57页 |
| 3.3 THE VALIDITY OF CONTRACTS IN THE ISLAMIC COMMERCIAL LAW | 第57-74页 |
| 3.3.1 Contract components and validity | 第58-67页 |
| 3.3.2 The impact of riba, gharar and jahl on the validity of the contract | 第67-74页 |
| 3.4 CONTRACTS CLASSIFICATIONS | 第74-80页 |
| 3.4.1 Unilateral and bilateral contracts | 第74-78页 |
| 3.4.2 Other approached of contracts classification | 第78-80页 |
| 3.5 APPLICATION OF ISLAMIC CONTRACTS IN CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL SYSTEMS | 第80-83页 |
| 3.5.1 Models of Financing in Islamic law | 第81-83页 |
| 3.6 RISKS INVOLVED IN THE ISLAMIC CONTRACTS | 第83-87页 |
| 3.6.1 Market Risk | 第83-84页 |
| 3.6.2 Operational Risk | 第84-85页 |
| 3.6.3 Liquidity Risk | 第85-86页 |
| 3.6.4 Credit Risk | 第86-87页 |
| CHAPTER 4. CONTRACTS OF EXCHANGE | 第87-95页 |
| 4.1 INTRODUCTON | 第87-89页 |
| 4.1.1 The impact of riba and gharar on sales contracts | 第87-89页 |
| 4.1.2 The impact of riba and gharar on barter and currency exchange contracts | 第89页 |
| 4.2 THE CLASSIFICATION OF THE CONTRACTS OF EXCHANGE | 第89-95页 |
| 4.2.1 Classifying sale contracts with special reference to the thing sold: | 第93页 |
| 4.2.2 Classifying the sale contracts according to the nature of profit agreed upon in the contract | 第93-94页 |
| 4.2.3 Classifying the sale contracts according to the manner of payment | 第94页 |
| 4.2.4 Classifying the contracts according to the subject matter of the sale | 第94页 |
| 4.2.5 Classifying the contracts according the purpose of sale contract | 第94页 |
| 4.2.6 Classifying the contracts according to the nature of the price | 第94-95页 |
| CHAPTER 5. CONTRACTS OF SECURITY | 第95-105页 |
| 5.1 PLEDGE OR “RAHN” | 第95-100页 |
| 5.1.1 Rahn in Shari’a | 第95页 |
| 5.1.2 The components of rahn contract | 第95-97页 |
| 5.1.3 The basic rules of rahn contract | 第97-98页 |
| 5.1.4 The relationship between rahn contract and other contracts | 第98-99页 |
| 5.1.5 The dissolution and competition of rahn contract | 第99-100页 |
| 5.2 SURETYSHIP OR “KAFALAH” | 第100-105页 |
| 5.2.1 Kafalah in Shari’a | 第100-101页 |
| 5.2.2 The components of Kafalah contract | 第101-102页 |
| 5.2.3 The basic rules of kafalah contract | 第102-103页 |
| 5.2.4 The relationship between kafalah contract and other contracts | 第103页 |
| 5.2.5 The dissolution and competition of kafalah contract | 第103-105页 |
| CHAPTER 6. CONTRACTS OF PARTNERSHIP ‘SHIRKAH’ | 第105-117页 |
| 6.1 MUSHARAKA (PARTNERSHIP OR JOINT VENTURE) | 第105-111页 |
| 6.1.1 Musharaka in Shari’a | 第106页 |
| 6.1.2 The basic types of musharaka | 第106-108页 |
| 6.1.3 The basic rules of musharaka contracts | 第108-109页 |
| 6.1.4 Classifying musharaka according to the capital share: | 第109-110页 |
| 6.1.5 Sukuk al- musharaka | 第110页 |
| 6.1.6 Termination of musharaka: | 第110-111页 |
| 6.2 MUDARABA | 第111-115页 |
| 6.2.1 Mudaraba in Shari’a | 第111-112页 |
| 6.2.2 The basic types of mudaraba | 第112-113页 |
| 6.2.3 The basic rules of musharaka contracts | 第113-114页 |
| 6.2.4 Termination of Mudaraba Contract | 第114-115页 |
| 6.3 COMPARISON BETWEEN MUSHARAKA AND MUDARABA: | 第115-117页 |
| CHAPTER 7. CONTRACTS OF UTILIZATION OF USUFRUCT ‘IJARAH’ | 第117-123页 |
| 7.1 IJARAH IN SHARI’A | 第117-118页 |
| 7.2 THE COMPONENTS OF IJARAH CONTRACT | 第118-119页 |
| 7.2.1 The contracting parties | 第118页 |
| 7.2.2 The offer and acceptance | 第118页 |
| 7.2.3 The subject matter | 第118-119页 |
| 7.3 TYPES OF IJARAH | 第119-120页 |
| 7.3.1 Operating lease (Al-ijarah ‘ain) | 第119页 |
| 7.3.2 Financial lease (IMB) | 第119-120页 |
| 7.4 THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN IJARAH CONTRACT AND OTHER CONTRACTS | 第120-121页 |
| 7.4.1 Arrangement of ijarah with sale and lease | 第120页 |
| 7.4.2 Arrangement of ijarah with an option to transfer the ownership of the asset to the lessee | 第120页 |
| 7.4.3 Arrangement of ijarah with assurances | 第120-121页 |
| 7.5 THE DISSOLUTION AND COMPETITION OF IJARAH CONTRACT | 第121页 |
| 7.5.1 Dissolution of ijarah | 第121页 |
| 7.5.2 Completion of ijarah | 第121页 |
| 7.6 APPLICATION OF IJARAH IN ISLAMIC BANKING AND FINANCE | 第121-123页 |
| CHAPTER 8. CONTRACT OF SAFE CUSTODY ‘WADI’AH’ | 第123-135页 |
| 8.1 WADI’AH IN SHARI’A | 第123-124页 |
| 8.2 THE COMPONENTS OF WADI’AH CONTRACT | 第124-126页 |
| 8.2.1 The contracting parties (Trustee and Depositor) | 第125页 |
| 8.2.2 The offer and the acceptance (declaration) | 第125-126页 |
| 8.2.3 Subject matter | 第126页 |
| 8.3 FEATURES OF WADI’AH | 第126-130页 |
| 8.3.1 Ruling special cases involvs of misconduct, neglicance and breacning the terms of the contract | 第126-130页 |
| 8.4 THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN WADI’AH CONTRACT AND AL-MANFA'AH CONTRACTS | 第130-131页 |
| 8.4.1 Wadi’ah and ijarah | 第130-131页 |
| 8.4.2 Wadi’ah and qard | 第131页 |
| 8.5 THE TERMINATION OF WADI’AH CONTRACT | 第131-132页 |
| 8.5.1 Dissolution of wadi’ah contract | 第131-132页 |
| 8.5.2 Completion of wadi’ah contract | 第132页 |
| 8.6 MODERN VIEWS AND PRACTICES OF WADI’AH | 第132-135页 |
| 8.6.1 Savings Accounts | 第132-133页 |
| 8.6.2 Current Accounts | 第133-135页 |
| CHAPTER 9. CONTRACTS OF AGENCY ‘WAKALAH’ | 第135-145页 |
| 9.1 WAKALAH IN SHARI’A | 第135-136页 |
| 9.2 THE COMPONENTS OF WAKALAH CONTRACT | 第136-138页 |
| 9.2.1 The contracting parties (principal and agent) | 第136-137页 |
| 9.2.2 The offer and the acceptance (declaration) | 第137页 |
| 9.2.3 Subject matter | 第137-138页 |
| 9.2.4 Wakalah fee | 第138页 |
| 9.3 TYPES OF WAKALAH | 第138-139页 |
| 9.3.1 Al-Wakalah al-`Ammah | 第138-139页 |
| 9.3.2 al-wakalah al-Khassah | 第139页 |
| 9.3.3 Al-Wakalah al-Muqayyadah | 第139页 |
| 9.3.4 Al-Wakalah al-Mutlaqah : | 第139页 |
| 9.4 THE BASIC RULES OF WAKALAH’S CONTRACTS | 第139-140页 |
| 9.5 THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN WAKALAH CONTRACT AND OTHER CONTRACTS | 第140-142页 |
| 9.5.1 Application of wakalah bi al-istithmar | 第141-142页 |
| 9.6 THE DISSOLUTION AND COMPETITION OF WAKALAH CONTRACT | 第142-145页 |
| 9.6.1 Dissolution of binding wakalah | 第142-143页 |
| 9.6.2 Completion of binding wakalah | 第143-145页 |
| CHAPTER 10. DISCUSSION, CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS | 第145-153页 |
| 10.1 DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS | 第145-149页 |
| 10.2 RECOMMENDATIONS | 第149-153页 |
| ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS | 第153-155页 |
| REFERENCES | 第155-161页 |
