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从创伤角度解读哈珀·李《杀死一只反舌鸟》中的弱势群体

摘要第4-6页
Abstract第6-7页
Introduction第9-21页
I. Children Experiencing Familial Trauma第21-34页
    A. Mayella’s Trauma and Immoral Response第21-25页
        1. Loneliness as a Result of Family Abuse第21-23页
        2. Conducting Humiliating Behaviors第23-25页
    B. Dill’s Trauma and Evasive Response第25-29页
        1. Doubt and Shame Caused by the Lack of Parental Care第25-27页
        2. Escaping from Reality第27-29页
    C. Jem’s Trauma and Active Response第29-34页
        1. Taciturnity Resulting from Poor Intergenerational Communication第29-31页
        2. Eliminating Misunderstanding and Assuming Responsibility第31-34页
II. Women Experiencing Female Trauma第34-47页
    A. Helen’s Trauma and Voiceless Response第34-38页
        1. Helplessness and Fear due to the Loss of Male Protection第34-36页
        2. Submitting to Male Dominance第36-38页
    B. Maudie’s Trauma and Evasive Response第38-41页
        1. Captivity Caused by Patriarchal Institutions第38-39页
        2. Indulging in Nature and Children第39-41页
    C. Scout’s Trauma and Active Response第41-47页
        1. Boredom with Female Identity due to Southern Lady Tradition第41-43页
        2. Seeking Uprightness and Honesty第43-47页
III. Blacks Experiencing Racial Trauma第47-56页
    A. Tom’s Trauma and Negative Response第47-51页
        1. Passivity as a Result of White Supremacy第47-49页
        2. Accepting the Unfair Racial Sentence第49-51页
    B. Calpurnia’s Trauma and Active Response第51-56页
        1. Identity Confusion Caused by Racial Prejudice第51-53页
        2. Demonstrating Black Virtues第53-56页
IV. Marginalized White People Experiencing Social Trauma第56-65页
    A. Bob’s Trauma and Revengeful Response第56-60页
        1. Self-abandonment as a Result of Social Hierarchy第56-58页
        2. Harming the More Vulnerable in Cruelty第58-60页
    B. Boo’s Trauma and Rewarding Response第60-65页
        1. Disconnection and Uglification Caused by Social Rumors第60-62页
        2. Assisting the Helpless Children in Bravery第62-65页
Conclusion第65-67页
Works Cited第67-72页
Paper Published during Study第72-74页
Acknowledgements第74页

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