Part Ⅰ Introduction | 第1-14页 |
·Overview of GMO disputes between the US and the EU | 第10-11页 |
·The process of the conflicts | 第11-14页 |
Part Ⅱ Scientific Knowledge and Key Words | 第14-19页 |
·What are GMOs? | 第14-15页 |
·The advantages of GMOs | 第15-16页 |
·Risks and uncertainty associated with biotechnology | 第16-19页 |
Part Ⅲ The US Appeal to WTO on GMOs | 第19-37页 |
·The relevant facts | 第19-24页 |
·The background of this case | 第19-22页 |
·Overview of the WTO | 第22-23页 |
·WTO consultation and dispute settlement procedures | 第23-24页 |
·The considerations in the US's bringing a lawsuit to the WTO | 第24-30页 |
·Economic factors | 第24-27页 |
·Effects of EU regulations on other world parts | 第27-28页 |
·The implications of labeling | 第28-30页 |
·Regulatory conflicts between the EU and the US | 第30-37页 |
·Biotech regulatory system | 第30-32页 |
·GMO approval system | 第32-34页 |
·Labeling system | 第34-37页 |
Part Ⅳ The WTO Rules and the Disputes | 第37-66页 |
·International trade rules related to GMOs | 第37-43页 |
·GATT | 第37-38页 |
·The SPS Agreement | 第38-41页 |
·The TBT Agreement | 第41-43页 |
·Grounds for the WTO lawsuit | 第43-46页 |
·The WTO handling of the GMO trade issues | 第46-55页 |
·A ban on GMOs | 第49-52页 |
·Mandatory labeling on GMOs | 第52-55页 |
·Does GMO labeling violate the WTO trade rules? | 第55-66页 |
·Reasons to label GMO products | 第55-57页 |
·Apply WTO trade rules to GMO labeling | 第57-66页 |
Part Ⅴ Some Suggestions about GMO Trade | 第66-72页 |
·The basic principles for the rules over GMOs | 第68-70页 |
·The principles to be followed by the parties concerned | 第70-72页 |
Part Ⅵ. Conclusion | 第72-73页 |
REFERENCES | 第73-76页 |
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS | 第76-77页 |