ABSTRACT | 第1-12页 |
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION | 第12-28页 |
·Background of the study | 第12-18页 |
·Literature review | 第18-23页 |
·Significance of the research | 第23-25页 |
·Research hypotheses | 第25页 |
·Methodology | 第25-26页 |
·Outline of the dissertation | 第26-28页 |
CHAPTER 2 THE INTERNATIONAL LEGAL REGIME FOR OIL POLLUTIONCAUSED BY SHIPS | 第28-45页 |
·Introduction | 第28-29页 |
·Measures to prevent ship source oil pollution | 第29-34页 |
·Internationally applicable preventive measures | 第29-32页 |
·Preparedness, response and co-operation | 第32-33页 |
·Crossing points between prevention and compensation | 第33-34页 |
·Compensation for oil pollution from ships | 第34-41页 |
·Background of claims for oil pollution damage | 第35-36页 |
·Application of the law of tort in claims for oil pollution damage | 第36-38页 |
·Current legal framework for claims for oil pollution damage | 第38-39页 |
·Basis of liability for oil pollution damage | 第39-40页 |
·Responsible party in oil pollution liability conventions | 第40-41页 |
·Remedies for civil liability for oil pollution damage | 第41-43页 |
·Compensatory damages | 第41页 |
·Restitutio in integrum and the limitation of liability | 第41-42页 |
·Punitive damages | 第42-43页 |
·Concluding remarks | 第43-45页 |
CHAPTER 3 VIEW OF CLC REGIME FOR OIL POLLUTION DAMAGE CAUSED BYSHIPS | 第45-79页 |
·Background of CLC regime | 第45-53页 |
·The Torrey Canyon Incident | 第45-47页 |
·1969 CLC and 1971 Fund Convention | 第47-49页 |
·1992 CLC Protocol and 1992 Fund Convention | 第49-52页 |
·2003 Supplementary Fund Protocol | 第52-53页 |
·Jurisdiction and Scope of Application of the 1992 CLC Protocol | 第53-63页 |
·Jurisdiction to entertain claims | 第53-55页 |
·Geographical scope | 第55页 |
·Compensable damage | 第55-58页 |
·IOPC Funds Perspective | 第58-63页 |
·Liability and Limitations | 第63-71页 |
·Persons liable for oil pollution damage | 第63-67页 |
·Strict liability for oil pollution damage | 第67-68页 |
·Limitation of liability | 第68-71页 |
·Compulsory Insurance and Direct Action | 第71-75页 |
·Compulsory insurance | 第71-73页 |
·Direct action against insurer | 第73-74页 |
·Rights of insurer upon direct action | 第74-75页 |
·Concluding remarks | 第75-79页 |
CHAPTER 4 ASSESSMENT OF IMPLEMENTATION OF CLC IN THE LIGHT OFJUDICIAL DECISIONS AND DOMESTIC LAWS | 第79-115页 |
·Introduction | 第79页 |
·Assessment of implementation of CLC in the Erika Incident | 第79-89页 |
·Facts of the incident | 第79-80页 |
·Judicial decision of the Court of First Instance | 第80-82页 |
·Judicial decision of the Court of Appeal | 第82-84页 |
·Judgement of the Court of Cassation | 第84页 |
·Views on the implications of the case | 第84-89页 |
·Assessment of implementation of CLC in the Braer Incident | 第89-96页 |
·Facts of the incident | 第89-90页 |
·Claims and issues arising | 第90-92页 |
·Whether proper to apply principle of remoteness of damage | 第92-93页 |
·Status of IOPC Funds criteria and decisions | 第93-94页 |
·Judicial decision of the Court of Session's Inner House | 第94页 |
·Views on the implications of the case | 第94-96页 |
·Assessment of implementation of CLC in Tanzania | 第96-102页 |
·Tanzania and ship-source oil spill | 第96页 |
·Implementation of liability and compensation regime | 第96-100页 |
·Views on the implications of the law | 第100-102页 |
·Assessment of implementation of CLC in China | 第102-110页 |
·Oil pollution potentials | 第102-103页 |
·Application of liability and compensation law | 第103-108页 |
·Views on the implications of the law | 第108-110页 |
·Concluding Remarks | 第110-115页 |
CHAPTER 5 ASSESSMENT OF RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CLC REGIME ANDOTHER LIABILITY AND COMPENSATION REGIMES | 第115-142页 |
·Introduction | 第115页 |
·United States' regime for oil pollution | 第115-126页 |
·The Exxon Valdez incident | 第116-117页 |
·Liability for oil pollution from ships | 第117-118页 |
·Covered costs and damages | 第118-120页 |
·Defences available for Responsible party | 第120-121页 |
·Limits on liability | 第121-122页 |
·Evidence of financial responsibility | 第122-123页 |
·Right of claim against guarantor | 第123页 |
·Fund for oil pollution liability | 第123-124页 |
·OPA 1990 and the implementation of CLC regime | 第124-126页 |
·European Union Environmental Liability | 第126-133页 |
·EU environmental liability directive | 第127-128页 |
·Scope of application of the ELD | 第128页 |
·Liability for environmental damage | 第128-129页 |
·Financial Security | 第129页 |
·Implementation of ELD | 第129-130页 |
·Directive on waste | 第130-132页 |
·EU laws and the implementation of CLC regime | 第132-133页 |
·Liability for bunker oil pollution damage | 第133-139页 |
·Jurisdiction and scope of application | 第134-135页 |
·Liability for bunker oil pollution | 第135-136页 |
·Insurance or financial security | 第136-138页 |
·Limitation of liability | 第138页 |
·2001 Bunker Convention and the implementation of CLC regime | 第138-139页 |
·Concluding remarks | 第139-142页 |
CHAPTER 6 CONCLUSION | 第142-148页 |
·Final Remarks | 第142-145页 |
·Recommendations | 第145-146页 |
·Further research | 第146-148页 |
Bibliography | 第148-157页 |
Publications | 第157-158页 |
Acknowledgement | 第158-160页 |
作者简介 | 第160页 |