| ABSTRACT | 第1-7页 |
| 摘要 | 第7-9页 |
| CONTENTS | 第9-13页 |
| CHAPTER Ⅰ. INTRODUCTION | 第13-26页 |
| A. An Introduction to Ernest Hemingway and His Representative Works | 第13-18页 |
| 1. Hemingway and His Life | 第13-15页 |
| 2. Hemingway’s Representative Works | 第15-18页 |
| a. A Farewell to Arms | 第15-16页 |
| b. For Whom the Bell Tolls | 第16-17页 |
| c. The Old Man and the Sea | 第17-18页 |
| B. An Introduction to Archetype and Archetypal Criticism | 第18-24页 |
| 1. The Definition and Nature of Archetype | 第18-20页 |
| 2. The Development of Archetypal Ideas | 第20-21页 |
| 3. Carl Jung and His Archetype | 第21-23页 |
| 4. Northrop Frye and His Archetypal Criticism | 第23-24页 |
| C. Thesis Statement | 第24-26页 |
| CHAPTER Ⅱ. A STUDY OFARCHETYPES IN A FAREWELL TO ARMS, FOR WHOM THE BELL TOLLS AND THE OLD MAN AND THE SEA | 第26-68页 |
| A. The Nature Archetypes and Their Implications in the Three Works | 第27-49页 |
| 1. The Water Archetypes | 第28-34页 |
| a. The Rains | 第28-31页 |
| b. The Sea | 第31-32页 |
| c. The Rivers | 第32-33页 |
| d. The Snows | 第33-34页 |
| 2. The Color Archetypes | 第34-40页 |
| a. The Black Color | 第35-36页 |
| b. The Grey Color | 第36-37页 |
| c. The Red Color | 第37-38页 |
| d. The Green Color | 第38-40页 |
| 3. The Sun Archetype | 第40-44页 |
| a. The Rising Sun | 第41-42页 |
| b. The Setting Sun | 第42-44页 |
| 4. The Animal Archetype | 第44-48页 |
| a. The Horses and Mules | 第45-46页 |
| b. The Birds Archetype | 第46-48页 |
| 7. A Summary | 第48-49页 |
| B. The Archetypal Characters and Their Implications in the Three Works | 第49-68页 |
| 1. The Male Characters | 第50-61页 |
| a. Santiago-A Jesus Christ Archetype | 第51-53页 |
| b. Henry-A Tragic Hero Archetype | 第53-55页 |
| c. Jordan-A Scapegoat Archetype | 第55-57页 |
| d. Anselmo-A Wise, Old Man Archetype | 第57-58页 |
| e. Manolin-A Child Archetype | 第58-61页 |
| 2. The Female Characters | 第61-66页 |
| a. Catharine Barkley-an Lovely Mother Archetype | 第62-64页 |
| b. Maria-the Virgin Mary Archetype | 第64-65页 |
| c. Pilar-the Great Mother Archetype | 第65-66页 |
| 3. A Summary | 第66-68页 |
| CHAPTER Ⅲ. A STUDY OF THE ARCHETYPAL PROCESSES IN A FAREWELL TO ARMS, FOR WHOM THE BELL TOLLS AND THE OLD MAN AND THE SEA | 第68-79页 |
| A. The Archetypal Process from Death to Rebirth in the Three Works | 第68-72页 |
| 1. Henry’s Walking into the Rain and Catherine’s death of Giving a Child | 第69-70页 |
| 2. Jordan’s Dying in the Forest and Maria’s Leaving for A New Life | 第70-71页 |
| 3. Santiago’s Struggle against the Marlin and the Sharks in the Sea | 第71-72页 |
| B. The Archetypal Process of Sacrifice and Salvation in the Three Works | 第72-77页 |
| 1. Jordan’s Archetypal Process of Sacrifice | 第72-73页 |
| 2. Henry’s Archetypal Process of Salvation | 第73-75页 |
| 3. Santiago’s Archetypal Process of Salvation | 第75-77页 |
| C. A Summary | 第77-79页 |
| CHAPTER Ⅳ. CONCLUSION | 第79-83页 |
| A. The Main Findings | 第79-81页 |
| B. Implications of the Study | 第81-82页 |
| C. Limitations of the Study | 第82页 |
| D. Suggestions for Further Study | 第82-83页 |
| WORKS CITED | 第83-85页 |
| ACKNOWLEDGMENTS | 第85页 |
