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VCAN及GRAMD3基因多态性及其与鸡胫黑色素沉着的关系研究

摘要第7-8页
Abstract第8页
Table of Abbreviation第9-10页
1 Introduction第10-22页
    1.1 Why two genes Versican (Vcan) and GRAMD3 were selected to do studies inassociation with genes causing black shank color in the birds第12-19页
        1.1.1 Single nucleotide polymorphism第16页
        1.1.2 Characteristics of SNPs第16页
        1.1.3 Detection of SNPs第16-17页
        1.1.4 SSCP sequencing approach to detect SNP第17页
        1.1.5 Shot gun sequencing第17-18页
        1.1.6 Pyro sequencing第18-19页
        1.1.7 DNA Chip第19页
    1.2 Identification of Enzymes第19-20页
    1.3 SNP in the application of genetic diversity第20-21页
        1.3.1 Evaluation and conservation of genetic diversity第20-21页
    1.4 QTL Mapping and Marker-Assisted Selection第21页
    1.5 Population Genetic第21-22页
2 Materials and Methods第22-26页
    2.1 Materials第22-26页
        2.1.1 Experimental Animal and Blood collection第22页
        2.1.2 Map第22-23页
        2.1.3 Fragments of VCAN and GRAMD3第23-24页
        2.1.4 Equipment,materials and sources第24-25页
        2.1.5 Reagents and sources第25页
        2.1.6 Commonly used reagents,plus the preparation第25-26页
3 Methood第26-39页
    3.1 Technical Experiment Scheme and Feasibility第26-29页
        3.1.1 Chickens DNA Genome Extraction through blood第26-29页
        3.1.2 Detection of DNA quality第29页
    3.2 Sex Identification第29-30页
    3.3 Primer Designing第30页
    3.4 PCR mix(100 reaction)第30-31页
        3.4.1 PCR Reaction VCAN gene第30-31页
        3.4.2 PCR Reaction for GRAMD 3 gene第31页
    3.5 Agarose Gel Electrophoresis第31-32页
        3.5.1 PCR reaction for the Chicken Versican gene第32页
    3.6 PCR reaction for GRAMD 3 gene第32-33页
    3.7 DNA Pooling第33-34页
        3.7.1 DNA Sequencing第33-34页
        3.7.2 Enzyme Mix and Digestion第34页
    3.8 SSCP PAGE第34-35页
        3.8.1 Staining solution第35页
    3.9 Genotyping with RFLP第35-37页
        3.9.1 SNP mapping第37页
    3.10 Statistical Analysis第37-39页
4 Results第39-50页
    4.1 Extraction of Genomic DNA and their quality of Genomic DNA第39页
    4.2 Detection and Screening of SNP第39-42页
    4.3 Genotyping of selected SNPs第42-43页
    4.4 SNP screening第43-45页
    4.5 Association Analysis for VCAN and GRAMD3第45-47页
    4.6 Association of Genotyes with Phenotypes第47-50页
        4.6.1. Conservation of VCAN and GRAMD3 Genes第47-50页
5 Discussion第50-52页
6 Conclusion第52-54页
Reference第54-61页
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT第61页

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