| 摘要 | 第1-6页 |
| Abstract | 第6-11页 |
| 0 Foreword | 第11-21页 |
| ·Study Background and Significance | 第11-12页 |
| ·Study Status | 第12-15页 |
| ·Study Solution and Content | 第15-18页 |
| ·Study Solution | 第15-16页 |
| ·Study Content | 第16-18页 |
| ·Main Study Achievements and Innovations | 第18-20页 |
| ·Problems to be Solved | 第20-21页 |
| 1 Basic Features of Fractured Carbonate Reservoirs | 第21-43页 |
| ·Classification of Carbonate Reservoir Space | 第21-22页 |
| ·Rock Structure and Micro Reservoir Space Features | 第22-30页 |
| ·Core Observation | 第22-24页 |
| ·Casting Slice | 第24-25页 |
| ·SEM Observation | 第25-27页 |
| ·Capillary Pressure Curve Determination by Mercury Intrusion | 第27-30页 |
| ·Macro Distribution Regular Pattern of Reservoir Fracture | 第30-32页 |
| ·Fracture Dip | 第30-31页 |
| ·Fracture Density | 第31页 |
| ·Fracture Width | 第31-32页 |
| ·Combination Relationship of Storage Space in Carbonate Reservoir | 第32-35页 |
| ·Storage–percolation Network System of Carbonate Reservoir | 第35-36页 |
| ·Determination Method for Physical Property of Carbonate Reservoir | 第36-43页 |
| ·Porosity Determination Method | 第36-38页 |
| ·Permeability determination method | 第38-39页 |
| ·Core physical property measurement | 第39-43页 |
| 2 Studies on Physical Simulation of UGS Based on the Fractured Carbonate Reservoirs | 第43-112页 |
| ·Studies on Micro Visual Physical Simulation | 第43-79页 |
| ·Studies on Micro Physical Models | 第43-51页 |
| ·Design of Micro Physical Simulation and Test Procedures | 第51-53页 |
| ·Studies on Micro Physical Model for Building UGS Based on the Oil Reservoir | 第53-73页 |
| ·Comprehensive Analyses on Micro Percolation Mechanisms | 第73-79页 |
| ·Physical Simulation of Minor Cores | 第79-89页 |
| ·Program Design for Physical Simulation of Minor Cores | 第79-81页 |
| ·Simulation of Gas-flooding for Building UGS in Minor Cores with Fracturing and Holes | 第81-84页 |
| ·Gas-flooding Water Displacement Pressure Gradient test for Matrix Rock | 第84-85页 |
| ·Tests Related to Acid Etching of Minor Cores | 第85-88页 |
| ·Summary of Physical Simulation of Minor Cores | 第88-89页 |
| ·Physical Simulation of Long Cores | 第89-112页 |
| ·Test Facilities | 第89-90页 |
| ·Design of Test Procedures | 第90-93页 |
| ·Physical Model Fabrication of Long Cores with Fracture or Cavity | 第93-97页 |
| ·Physical Simulation of Building UGS in Fracture-initiating or Cavity-initiating Long Cores | 第97-110页 |
| ·Summary of Researches Related to Physical Simulation of Long Cores | 第110-112页 |
| 3 Studies on 3D Visualization Numerical Simulation in UGS Based on the Fractured Carbonate Reservoir | 第112-162页 |
| ·Establishment of Reservoir Numerical Simulation Model | 第112-119页 |
| ·Static Geologic Model | 第112-116页 |
| ·Determination of Basic Physical Properties | 第116页 |
| ·Relatively Permeability Curve | 第116-118页 |
| ·Generation of Production Performance Data Volume | 第118-119页 |
| ·PVT Fitting of Reservoir Fluid | 第119-124页 |
| ·Laboratory Test Fitting | 第119-121页 |
| ·The Fitting Result of PVT Test | 第121-124页 |
| ·Summary of PVT Fitting | 第124页 |
| ·History Matching of Reservoir Production | 第124-136页 |
| ·Principles for History Matching | 第124-125页 |
| ·History Matching of Reservoir Production Indexes | 第125-132页 |
| ·Reserve Fitting | 第132-133页 |
| ·Calculation of Aquifer Volume | 第133页 |
| ·Residual Oil Distribution and Oil Recovery | 第133-135页 |
| ·Estimate of Recovery by Nitrogen Injection | 第135-136页 |
| ·Summary of Production History | 第136页 |
| ·Optimization of Gas Injection Rate and Method for the Reservoir Building UGS | 第136-148页 |
| ·Optimization of Constant Gas Injection Rate | 第136-142页 |
| ·Optimization of Injection Mode | 第142-148页 |
| ·Prediction of Capacity and Working Gas | 第148-155页 |
| ·Conditions for Maximum Capacity Prediction | 第148-149页 |
| ·Analysis of the Maximum Capacity Estimates | 第149-152页 |
| ·Comparison and Analysis of Working Gas in Multi-period Operation | 第152-155页 |
| ·Summary of Numerical Simulation Mechanism | 第155-162页 |
| ·Major Storage and Flow Space of Gas | 第155-156页 |
| ·Macro Movement Laws of Fluids in the Process of Gas Injection | 第156-158页 |
| ·Expansion of Oil after Gas Dissolution | 第158-160页 |
| ·Gas-Liquid Interface Changes during Periodic Operation | 第160-162页 |
| 4 Conclusions | 第162-166页 |
| References | 第166-173页 |
| Acknowledgements | 第173-174页 |
| Resume, Published Papers during the Ph.D. and Research Results | 第174-176页 |