Chinese Abstract | 第1-5页 |
English Abstract | 第5-8页 |
Introduction | 第8-14页 |
Chapter 1 Literature Review | 第14-21页 |
·General Introduction of Ecocriticism | 第14-16页 |
·Three Phases of Development of Ecocriticism | 第16-19页 |
·Spiritual Ecocriticism | 第19-21页 |
Chapter 2 Natural Depiction In Toni Morrison’s Two Novels | 第21-30页 |
·The Embodiment of Nature in The Bluest Eye | 第22-24页 |
·The Empowerment of Nature in Beloved | 第24-30页 |
Chapter 3 Analysis of Women Characters in Morrison’s Two Novels with Spiritual Ecocriticism | 第30-44页 |
·Spiritual Pollution | 第30-37页 |
·Internalization of the Dominant Norms of Beauty | 第31-33页 |
·The Loss of Maternal Love | 第33-35页 |
·Self-Loathing | 第35-37页 |
·Spiritual Trauma | 第37-44页 |
·Unspeakable Memory | 第38-41页 |
·Spiritual Paralyzing | 第41-44页 |
Chapter 4 Spiritual Healing | 第44-59页 |
·Tracing the Causes of Spiritual Plight | 第44-51页 |
·The Loss of “Ancient Properties”and “the Funk” | 第44-49页 |
·Pauline and Geraldine: The Loss of “the Funk” | 第45-48页 |
·Sethe and Denver: Disconnection from “Ancient Properties” | 第48-49页 |
·The Absence of Racial Solidarity | 第49-51页 |
·Spiritual Healing | 第51-59页 |
·The Preservation of the Black Culture | 第51-53页 |
·The Retrieval of Lost Ancient Memories | 第53-56页 |
·The Solidarity of Community | 第56-59页 |
Conclusion | 第59-63页 |
References | 第63-67页 |
Acknowledgements | 第67页 |