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孔蛛与温室希蛛的个性对捕食者—猎物关系的影响

中文摘要第5-7页
ABSTRACT第7-8页
CHAPTER 1: GENERAL INTRODUCTION第16-22页
    1.1 Animal personality第16-17页
    1.2 Spider personality第17-18页
    1.3 Study subjects: Portia sp. indet as predators and comb-footed spiderAchaearanea tepidariorum as prey第18-20页
    1.4 Research objectives and hypotheses第20-22页
CHAPTER 2: THE PERSONALITY AND BEHAVIOURAL SYNDROME OF THE JUMPING SPIDER PORTIA SP. INDET.(ARANEAE: SALTICIDAE)第22-40页
    2.1 Introduction第23-27页
        2.1.1 Spider collection and maintenance第24-25页
        2.1.2 Boldness assay of Portia第25页
        2.1.3 Aggressiveness assay of Portia第25-26页
        2.1.4 Duration from refuge to new milieu第26页
        2.1.5 The farthest distance spiders reached in the new environment第26-27页
        2.1.6 Measurement of spiders第27页
    2.2 Data analysis第27-28页
    2.3 Results第28-36页
        2.3.1 Behavioral types第28-32页
        2.3.2 Behavioral syndromes: males and females combined第32-33页
        2.3.3 Behavioral syndromes: female spiders第33-35页
        2.3.4 Behavioral syndromes: male spiders第35-36页
    2.4 Discussion第36-40页
CHAPTER 3: THE BOLDNESS OF PREY SPIDER ACHAEAR-ANEA TEPIDARIORUM (ARANEAE: THERIDIIDAE)第40-46页
    3.1 Introduction第41-42页
    3.2 Materials and Methods第42-43页
        3.2.1 Spider collection and maintenance第42-43页
        3.2.2 Boldness assay of Achaearanea tepidariorum第43页
        3.2.3 Measurement of spiders第43页
    3.3 Data analysis第43-44页
    3.4 Results第44-45页
    3.5 Discussion第45-46页
CHAPTER 4: PREY BOLDNESS BUT NOT PREDATOR BOLDNESS AFFECTS PREDATOR-PREY INTERACTIONS BETWEEN A SPIDER-EATING JUMPING SPIDER PORTIA SP.AND ITS PREY SPIDER ACHAEARANEA TEPIDARIORUM第46-68页
    4.1 Introduction第48-50页
    4.2 Materials and Methods第50-52页
        4.2.1 Collection and laboratory maintenance第50页
        4.2.2 Predation trials第50-52页
    4.3 Data analysis第52页
    4.4 Results第52-65页
        4.4.1 Web invasion: effects of BTs and mass of predators and prey第52-53页
        4.4.2 Plucking第53-54页
        4.4.3 The latency to pluck第54-55页
        4.4.4 The number of plucks第55-56页
        4.4.5 Predator’s response after prey react to pluck第56-58页
        4.4.6 The number of attacks第58-59页
        4.4.7 The latency to capture prey successfully第59-61页
        4.4.8 Prey’s reaction to pluck第61-65页
    4.5 Discussion第65-68页
CHAPTER 5: GENERAL CONCLUSION第68-72页
    5.1 Personality and Behavioural Syndromes of Predators第68-69页
    5.2 Prey Boldness第69页
    5.3 Effects of Personality on Predator-Prey interactions第69-72页
REFERENCES第72-84页
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS第84页

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