| ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS | 第1-6页 |
| 中文摘要 | 第6-7页 |
| ABSTRACT | 第7-11页 |
| 1. Introduction | 第11-20页 |
| ·Introduction to Elizabeth Gaskell and North and South | 第11-12页 |
| ·Literature review | 第12-15页 |
| ·Theoretical approach | 第15-18页 |
| ·The structure of the thesis | 第18-20页 |
| 2. Environmental Justice between Nature and Human Beings | 第20-30页 |
| ·Environmental harmony in Helstone | 第20-22页 |
| ·Beautiful natural scenes | 第20-21页 |
| ·Helstone natives' unity with nature | 第21-22页 |
| ·Environmental crisis in Milton | 第22-25页 |
| ·Industrialized urban scenes | 第23-24页 |
| ·Milton natives' conquest and control of nature | 第24-25页 |
| ·Causes of environmental injustice between nature and human beings | 第25-30页 |
| ·Prevalence of anthropocentrism | 第25-26页 |
| ·Utilitarian view of nature | 第26-28页 |
| ·Lack of a sense of place | 第28-30页 |
| 3. Intragenerational Environmental Justice | 第30-40页 |
| ·Environmental injustice between men and women | 第30-33页 |
| ·Men's damage of the environment in Milton | 第30-32页 |
| ·Women as victims of the environmental damage in Milton | 第32-33页 |
| ·Environmental injustice between different classes | 第33-36页 |
| ·Capitalist class' damage of the environment in Milton | 第33-35页 |
| ·Working class as sufferers of the environmental damage in Milton | 第35-36页 |
| ·Causes of intragenerational environmental injustice | 第36-40页 |
| ·Deep-rooted ideology of patriarchy | 第36-38页 |
| ·Unfair social hierarchy | 第38-40页 |
| 4. Intergenerarional Environmental Justice | 第40-45页 |
| ·Representation of intergenerational environmental injustice | 第40-43页 |
| ·Vicious circle of intergenerational environmental injustice in Milton | 第40-42页 |
| ·Deteriorated environment for the future generations in Helstone | 第42-43页 |
| ·Ignorance of the environmental rights of the future generations | 第43-45页 |
| 5. Conclusion | 第45-47页 |
| Bibliography | 第47-48页 |
