| 摘要 | 第3-8页 |
| ABSTRACT | 第8页 |
| ABBREVIATIONS | 第14-15页 |
| CHAPTER Ⅰ:Introduction | 第15-24页 |
| 1.1 Definition Of Household | 第16页 |
| 1.2 Background Of The Research | 第16-17页 |
| 1.3 Understanding Poverty Of African Household | 第17-20页 |
| 1.4 Significance And Scope | 第20-21页 |
| 1.5 Research Objectives | 第21页 |
| 1.6 Research Questions | 第21页 |
| 1.7 Research Hypothesis | 第21-22页 |
| 1.8 Location And Targeted Population | 第22-23页 |
| 1.9 Research Outline | 第23-24页 |
| CHAPTER Ⅱ:Literature On Poverty; Theories And Measurements | 第24-51页 |
| 2.1 Poverty Perspectives | 第24-25页 |
| 2.2 Theories of Poverty | 第25-26页 |
| 2.3 Peter Singer's Utilitarianism Perspective and its Analysis | 第26-28页 |
| 2.4 Severity of Urban Poverty | 第28-31页 |
| 2.5 Poverty Correlates | 第31-40页 |
| 2.6 Poverty Measurement | 第40-42页 |
| 2.7 Time Variant Perspective Analysis | 第42-43页 |
| 2.8 Size of Households | 第43-44页 |
| 2.9 Household Poverty Analysis | 第44-47页 |
| 2.10 Poverty Reduction and Transformation of Rural Areas into Urban | 第47-49页 |
| 2.11 Summary | 第49-51页 |
| CHAPTER Ⅲ:Conceptual Framework And Research Methodology | 第51-62页 |
| 3.1 Research Approach | 第52-53页 |
| 3.2 Research Framework | 第53-54页 |
| 3.3 Research Methods for Household Poverty Analysis | 第54-56页 |
| 3.4 Data Sourced for Household Survey | 第56-57页 |
| 3.5 Sampling and Data Collection Procedure | 第57-58页 |
| 3.6 Data analysis | 第58-60页 |
| 3.7 Econometric Model specification | 第60-62页 |
| CHAPTER Ⅳ:Demographic Characteristics,And Living Standard | 第62-77页 |
| 4.1 Household Size and Structure | 第62-64页 |
| 4.2 Education Status of Households | 第64-65页 |
| 4.3 Habitats and Water Sources | 第65-67页 |
| 4.4 Job opporunity and Income | 第67-69页 |
| 4.5 Household Monthly Food Expense | 第69-71页 |
| 4.6 Household Monthly Non-Food Expense | 第71-73页 |
| 4.7 Significance of the Difference in Urban and Rural Expenditure | 第73-76页 |
| 4.8 Summary | 第76-77页 |
| CHAPTER Ⅴ:Household Per Capita Expenditure In North Darfur | 第77-95页 |
| 5.1 Factors Influencing Household Per Capita Expenditure | 第77-79页 |
| 5.2 Effects of Region on Household Poverty | 第79-82页 |
| 5.3 influence region on Household Characteristics | 第82-86页 |
| 5.4 Effect of Living Standard on Household Expenditure | 第86-88页 |
| 5.5 Income-Living Standard Analysis | 第88-90页 |
| 5.6 Poverty-Growth Nexus in Sudan | 第90-94页 |
| 5.7 Summary | 第94-95页 |
| CHAPTER Ⅵ:Perceptions of Urban And Rural Poverty In Darfur | 第95-104页 |
| 6.1 Recruitment of Individuals | 第96-98页 |
| 6.2 Quota for Urban and Rural Candidates in Government Jobs | 第98-99页 |
| 6.3 Poverty Reduction Programme in Urban and Rural Regions | 第99-101页 |
| 6.4 Policies to Reduce Household Poverty | 第101-102页 |
| 6.5 Summary | 第102-104页 |
| CHAPTER Ⅶ:Findings,Conclusion And Recommendations | 第104-109页 |
| 7.1 Findings | 第104-105页 |
| 7.2 Conclusion | 第105-107页 |
| 7.3 Recommendations | 第107-108页 |
| 7.4 Future Research | 第108-109页 |
| REFERENCES | 第109-121页 |
| ACKNOWLEDGEMENT | 第121-122页 |
| PUBLISHED WORKS | 第122-123页 |
| APPENDIXES | 第123-129页 |
| Appendix A:Household Survey Questionnaire | 第123-127页 |
| Appendix B:Interview Questions | 第127-128页 |
| Appendix C:Research field work team members | 第128-129页 |
| CURRICULUM VITAE | 第129-132页 |
