ABSTRACT | 第1-6页 |
DEDICATION | 第6-7页 |
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS | 第7-8页 |
TABLE OF CONTENTS | 第8-12页 |
LIST OF FIGURES | 第12-14页 |
LIST OF TABLES | 第14-15页 |
NOMENCLATURE | 第15-23页 |
Chapter Ⅰ:Introduction | 第23-31页 |
·Background and statement of problem | 第23-24页 |
·Review of literature | 第24-29页 |
·Brief overview of distillation process | 第29-31页 |
Chapter Ⅱ:Fundamental theory incorporating with modeling of distillation columns | 第31-58页 |
·Fundamental theory related to modeling of transfer process | 第31-46页 |
·Derivation of the Maxwell-Stefan equation | 第31-37页 |
·The Maxwell-Stefan equations for multicomponent system | 第37-38页 |
·Matrix formulation of the Maxwell-Stefan equation | 第38-39页 |
·Matrix formulation of the Maxwell-Stefan equations for nonideal fluid | 第39-42页 |
·The generalized Maxwell-Stefan formulation of irreversible thermodynamics | 第42-46页 |
·Estimation of diffusion coefficient | 第46-54页 |
·Estimation of Fick diffusion coefficient for multicomponent liquid mixture | 第49-51页 |
·Estimation of MS diffusion coefficient for multicomponent liquid mixture | 第51-52页 |
·Relationship between Fick and Maxwell-Stefan diffusion coefficients | 第52-54页 |
·Film theory | 第54-58页 |
·The film model | 第54-55页 |
·Multicomponent film model for nonideal fluid system | 第55-58页 |
Chapter Ⅲ:Mathematic modeling extractive distillation columns and numerical analyzing | 第58-121页 |
·Simulation procedure | 第58-62页 |
·Mathematic modeling multicomponent distillation | 第62-64页 |
·Equilibrium model | 第64-66页 |
·Nonequilibrium model incorporating with Maxwell-Stefan theory | 第66-76页 |
·The conservation equation | 第69-70页 |
·The rate equations | 第70-72页 |
·Mass flux for bulk liquid and vapor | 第72-73页 |
·The interface equilibrium | 第73-74页 |
·The hydraulic equations | 第74页 |
·Condensers and reboiler | 第74-75页 |
·Initial and boundary conditions for simulation | 第75-76页 |
·Thermodynamic property and estimation of transfer coefficients | 第76-103页 |
·Estimation of thermodynamic factor from activity coefficient models | 第76-78页 |
·Thermodynamic factors for multicomponent system | 第78-82页 |
·Mass transfer coefficient | 第82-86页 |
·Multicomponent mass transfer coefficient | 第86-88页 |
·Correlation for mass transfer coefficient | 第88-90页 |
·Estimation of mass transfer coefficient from empirical correlations | 第90-93页 |
·Heat transfer coefficient | 第93-96页 |
·Correlation for heat transfer coefficient:Chilton and Colburn method | 第96-97页 |
·Correlation for effective interfacial area, heat and mass transfer coefficient | 第97-100页 |
·The bootstrap problem and its solution | 第100-103页 |
·Simutaneous heat and mass transfer | 第103-114页 |
·Mathematical analogies among mass, heat and momentum transfer | 第103-106页 |
·Physical equalities among mass, heat and momentum transfer | 第106-109页 |
·Balance equations for simultaneous heat and mass transfer | 第109-110页 |
·Constitutive relations for simultaneous heat and mass transfer | 第110-112页 |
·Models for simultaneous mass and energy transfer | 第112-114页 |
·Numerical analysis | 第114-121页 |
·Newton's method and algorithm for Newton's method | 第114-116页 |
·Variables and equations for the nonequilibrium models | 第116-118页 |
·Convergence analyzing and solving of model equations | 第118-121页 |
Chapter Ⅳ:Simulation results and discussion | 第121-146页 |
·The temperature profiles and results of temperature regession | 第121-124页 |
·The effective diffusivity and diffusion coefficients | 第124-128页 |
·Murphree vapor efficiency | 第128-130页 |
·Mass transfer coefficient | 第130-134页 |
·Component mass transfer rate crossing the interphase | 第134-135页 |
·Heat transfer coefficient and heat transfer rate crossing the interphase | 第135-141页 |
·Effective interphase area | 第141-146页 |
Chapter Ⅴ:Conclusion and perspect | 第146-151页 |
·Conclusion | 第146-148页 |
·Perspect | 第148-151页 |
PUBLICATIONS | 第151-152页 |
BIBLIOGRAPHY | 第152-166页 |