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家庭能源消耗与健康响--以阿比让为例

Resume第5-7页
abstract第7-9页
摘要第10-21页
Glossary of terms第21-23页
Chapter 1 Introduction第23-36页
    1.1 Background第23-26页
    1.2 Opportunity Statement第26-29页
    1.3 Objectives第29页
    1.4 Research Questions第29-30页
        1.4.1 Primary questions第29-30页
        1.4.2 Secondary questions第30页
    1.5 Significance of the Study第30-33页
    1.6 Research Content第33-34页
    1.7 Conceptual framework第34-36页
Chapter 2 Literature Review第36-61页
    2.1 Introduction第36-37页
    2.2 Energy Ladder Concept第37-38页
    2.3 Determinants of Choice第38-44页
        2.3.1 Income, price第38-39页
        2.3.2 Demographics Factors第39-41页
        2.3.3 Energy Consumption Relationship between Population and EconomyGrowth第41-44页
    2.4 Household Energy Demand Research and Consumer Theory第44-47页
    2.5 Energy Accessibility第47-48页
    2.6 Energy Use by Households第48-56页
        2.6.1 Traditional Biomass Fuels第48-51页
        2.6.2 Modern Fuel used by Households第51-56页
    2.7 Consumption of Traditional Fuels and its Side Effects第56-61页
        2.7.1 Indoor Air Pollution第56-57页
        2.7.2 The Health Impacts of Exposure to Indoor Air Pollution (IAP)第57-61页
Chapter 3 A Review of Energy Resources in Cote d’Ivoire第61-96页
    3.1 Situation of study area第61-65页
        3.1.1 Population of Cote d′Ivoire第62页
        3.1.2 Economy Development of Cote d’Ivoire第62-64页
        3.1.3 Climate and Temperature第64-65页
    3.2 Energy Resources and Consumption Pattern in Cote d’Ivoire第65-70页
        3.2.1 Forest Status in Cote d’Ivoire第65-67页
        3.2.2 Fuelwood Production第67-69页
        3.2.3 Charcoal Production第69-70页
    3.3 Electricity Resources in Cote d’Ivoire第70-81页
        3.3.1 Ivorian Electricity and Supply Industry第70-78页
        3.3.2 Sources of Energy for Lighting and using by households第78-79页
        3.3.3 Reforming Institutional and Legal Framework第79-81页
    3.4 Oil and Gas Industry in Cote d’Ivoire/ Liquefied Petroleum Gas in Coted’Ivoire第81-90页
        3.4.1 Current situation第81-84页
        3.4.2 Petroleum and Gas Production System第84-87页
        3.4.3 Gas and Petroleum Pricing System第87-90页
    3.5 The study Area The Abidjan District第90-96页
        3.5.1 History of Abidjan第90-92页
        3.5.2 The Physical City第92-93页
        3.5.3 Demographics of Abidjan第93-94页
        3.5.4 Types of Slums and Characteristics of Dwelling第94-96页
Chapter 4 Research Methodology第96-105页
    4.1 Choice of Methodology by Energy Sector Level第96-97页
    4.2 Quantitative Research第97-98页
    4.3 Software第98页
    4.4 Qualitative Research第98-101页
        4.4.1 In-depth interviews第98-99页
        4.4.2 Participant Observations第99-100页
        4.4.3 Focus Group Discussion (FGDs)第100-101页
    4.5 Data collection第101-102页
        4.5.1 Primary Data第101页
        4.5.2 Secondary Data第101-102页
        4.5.3 Data Analysis第102页
    4.6 Problem Encountered during Data Collection第102-104页
    4.7 Schema of Methodological Approach第104-105页
Chapter 5 Research Finding and Energy Choice by Household in Abidjan District第105-123页
    5.1 General Characteristics of Sampled Households第105-106页
    5.2 Major Socio-economic Indicators of the Population Sample第106-115页
        5.2.1 Head of Household第106-107页
        5.2.2 Age distribution of Sampled Household Population第107-108页
        5.2.3 Education Status of Households第108-109页
        5.2.4 Occupation of Household Head and Income Sources第109-112页
        5.2.5 Housing Characteristics第112-115页
    5.3 Household Energy Consumption第115-116页
        5.3.1 Charcoal and Fuelwood Consumption Analysis第115-116页
    5.4 Household Fuel Choice第116-121页
    5.5 Household Ownership of Energy Appliances第121-123页
Chapter 6 Econometric Models第123-142页
    6.1 Determinants of Fuel Choice in Households第123-125页
    6.2 Model Specification第125-127页
    6.3 General description of the model第127-129页
    6.4 Specification of Variables第129-142页
        6.4.1 Dependent Variable第129-130页
        6.4.2 Independent variables第130-134页
        6.4.3 Estimation of the multinomial Logit choice model第134-141页
        6.4.4 Conclusion第141-142页
Chapter 7 Household Energy and Health Impacts in Abidjan District第142-164页
    7.1 Introduction第142-143页
    7.2 Charcoal Kiln Process第143-144页
    7.3 Fuelwood and Charcoal Supply Chain第144-145页
    7.4 Cooking Practice, Time and Suitability of Appliance第145-147页
    7.5 Fuels Cooking Stoves Types第147-148页
    7.6 Relationship between Dishes and Stoves Types第148-150页
    7.7 Effects of Indoor air pollution (IAP) on the health第150-162页
        7.7.1 IAP (Indoor Air Pollution ) monitoring第150-152页
        7.7.2 CO and PM_(2.5) concentration in kitchen第152-155页
        7.7.3 24-hr Household Variation and Cross-household Variation第155-157页
        7.7.4 PM_(2.5) concentrations and health implications第157-160页
        7.7.5 Health Symptoms caused by IAP第160-162页
    7.8 Regression Analysis of Health Symptoms第162-164页
Chapter 8 Energy Management Innovations, strategies, Conclusion andRecommendations第164-177页
    8.1 Introduction第164-165页
    8.2 Reinforcement of energy management in charcoal sector第165-170页
        8.2.1 A Strategic Approach to Charcoal sector management第165-170页
    8.3 Examples of direct and indirect Government projects addressing electricity andLPG/gas第170-173页
    8.4 Conclusion第173-174页
    8.5 Recommendations and Further Research第174-177页
References第177-196页
Acknowledgement第196-199页
Appendices第199-210页

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